AMC, the leading theater chain in the United States, plans to open 450 188bet mobile login on July 15；Canadian 188bet mobile login reopen after 105 days of closure；French and British 188bet mobile login have also opened 3 months after the outbreak，Gradually opening；In Asia，Japan and South Korea have also opened cinemas。

The overseas film industry is gradually recovering，And Chinese 188bet mobile login are still closed。

July，Global confirmed cases exceed 12 million，The anti-epidemic situation is still severe，But it seems 188bet mobile login can’t wait any longer。

Since the outbreak，The theater is closed、New film withdrawn、Photoshoot postponed、Financial constraints，First time in 40 years，Oscar Awards ceremony has been officially postponed for two months... The difficulties of 188bet mobile login are vividly visible。In the United States only，More than 100,000 employees have lost their jobs due to the epidemic。

Data is displayed，As ​​of March this year，Global box office loss of at least US billion。An industry insider said，188bet mobile login has reached its most difficult moment since its birth。

What’s more important，Even if 188bet mobile login around the world are expected to fully unblock in the near future，The film ecosystem will also face a reshaping。

Global 188bet mobile login chains are ready to move

Facing difficult times，Although 188bet mobile login around the world have "unblocked" one after another，But the impact of the epidemic is still being calculated。

In North America，Most 188bet mobile login in the United States are closed。However，AMC, the leading theater chain in the United States, plans to open 450 188bet mobile login on July 15。

During the epidemic，AMC Cinemas announced the temporary closure of more than 1,000 188bet mobile login，600 company employees were laid off or furloughed，And refused to pay theater rent。

Today，After receiving a 0 million loan extension from Silver Lake Capital，AMC calls on other 188bet mobile login to resume operations in July。Similar，Cinemark also has a clear four-stage resumption plan。But because the epidemic in the United States is out of control，The official has not given permission for the discharge line to resume work，Causing controversy。

Global 188bet mobile login may welcomeCome for a comprehensive solutionBlock”

European side，French Cinema、UK cinemas closed for 98 days respectively、Restart after 85 days。German 188bet mobile login have lost approximately US0 million due to the epidemic，Restarting after two months of shutdown。Spain cinemas closed after 105 days，80% of 188bet mobile login across the country have reopened，means nationwide 0.17% employment recovery，Over 2,500 companies have survived。

During the epidemic，The Italian government has closed 850 188bet mobile login or 1830 screens，accounting for 45% and 48% of the country’s total 188bet mobile login respectively，Now it is also announced to restart in mid-June。

Russian 188bet mobile login reopen after 117 days of closure，Excluding Moscow and St. Petersburg, which account for 13% of Russia’s population and contribute 25% of box office revenue。Conservative estimate，The losses of the Russian film industry this year will reach 50-75 billion rubles (approximately RMB 49.5-74.200 million yuan)。

Asian aspect，Japanese 188bet mobile login are closed for shorter periods，About 40 days。According to Nikkei Shimbun report，Japan’s theater box office revenue from January to March dropped by about 70% year-on-year。90% reduction in April。A drop of 98 in May.9%。Under pressure，Toho has resumed operations in all its 188bet mobile login nationwide since June 5th。

South Korea，Although the film industry has not been shut down，But as the number of viewers dropped sharply，CGV and other 188bet mobile login have also chosen a quasi-suspension strategy。Singapore cinemas reopen from July 13 after being closed for 86 days。Also，Australian Cinema，It is also gradually restarting after being closed for 75-100 days。

Cinema 188bet mobile login from various countries are finding new ways to resume work

Cinema during the epidemic，Safety is still the first priority。For this，188bet mobile login in various countries have introduced many new measures to prevent the epidemic。

For example，Canadian 188bet mobile login require audiences to purchase tickets online，Disinfectants are provided in cinemas，Staff wear masks、Gloves，Audiences need to select seats in advance，Cannot change positions, etc.。

French cinemas require audiences to wear masks in corridors and public areas of the cinema，Can be removed after in place。Audiences need to sit in separate seats，In some 188bet mobile login, minions are placed on the chairs to maintain social distance。Lengthen the screening time to avoid crowd gathering，And play epidemic prevention information before the movie is shown。

All 188bet mobile login in Italy will also adopt staggered seating、Maintain social distance during online booking。German 188bet mobile login stipulate that social distance in cinema halls and rental areas must be at least 1.5 meters。Spanish 188bet mobile login need to allocate seats in advance，Maximum capacity increased to 1/2，And keep a safe distance of 2 meters。

The Russian Ministry of Culture has formulated a list of safety measures after the 188bet mobile login opens，These include restrictions on the use of cash payments、The 188bet mobile login is disinfected 30 minutes after the screening、Spectators wear masks、Spaced seats，As well as setting up automated sales equipment for popcorn and soft drinks。

Commercial 188bet mobile login such as Toho in Japan use the method of separating tickets with rice characters，For example, TOHO CINEMAS Hibiya has signs on the floors of each area to maintain social space，The checkout counter is equipped with a transparent panel to prevent droplet infection。Also includes cash payment not recommended、Change is collected on the tray、Set multiple disinfectant dispensing points、Disable toilet hair dryers and other anti-epidemic measures，Even the automatic ticket vending machines and coupon issuing machines are used one space apart。

Korean 188bet mobile login stipulate that only less than 50% of the seats will be sold for each show，Audiences wear masks when entering、Temperature measurement，No eating, etc. are allowed in the cinema。

Singapore 188bet mobile login require less than 50 people to watch each movie hall。No more than 5 people can watch the movie together，A safe distance of at least 1 meter needs to be maintained between different groups。

Funded withThe importance of self-rescueStart

Global cinema chains can restart，Not only 188bet mobile login chains are actively trying to save themselves，It is even more inseparable from the support of relevant policies。

In Canada，Each filmmaker who is laid off can apply for per month,Government subsidy of CAD 000，4 months period，and can be extended。French filmmakers can also receive unemployment benefits，But the government has issued subsidies and tax reduction policies，It is still difficult to alleviate 188bet mobile login losses。

When movie 188bet mobile login are closed，The British government provides 80% (capped at £2,500) of monthly salary subsidy for mainstream theater employees，And provide a protected position plan。Spanish government to cinemas、Publisher、Freelance workers in the film industry are provided with basic subsidies。

Russia plans to give priority to special subsidies for movies and other projects。The Korean government reduces 90% of the film development fund levy，And invested 17 billion won to support 188bet mobile login。The Hong Kong SAR government provides a one-off subsidy to cinemas under the name of the "Anti-epidemic Fund"，Each cinema provides NT0,000 per screen，Each theater line can receive a maximum subsidy of NT million。

Tough times，Practitioners from all aspects of 188bet mobile login chain are also grouping together to keep warm。

The French UGC theater chain returned membership fees to monthly card members，The Film Archive even curates daily videos。On the day French 188bet mobile login reopened，Canal+ TV station to support the recovery of 188bet mobile login，Movies parked in Taiwan。

Netfilx donated 1 million pounds to the British 188bet mobile login and television production industry，Providing emergency subsidies to filmmakers。The British Television and 188bet mobile login Charity also provides free psychological counseling for filmmakers。

Netfilx donates £1 million to UK 188bet mobile login and television production industry

Cines Golem, Spain’s largest art theater chain, “for the first time”、"My Premiere" as the theme，Collect online public opinion，Proposed 188bet mobile login list。Cines Yelmo, one of the largest commercial theater chains, has launched a re-release plan for "Cinema Paradiso"。

Japanese cinema skhole screened Obayashi Nobuhiko's classic "Onomichi Trilogy"。Studio Ghibli also screened four masterpieces ("Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind") for commercial 188bet mobile login nationwide.、"Princess Mononoke"、"Spirited Away"、"Tales from Earthsea")。Koji Fukada、Hamaguchi Ryusuke organizes the "Japan Independent Cinema Aid" online crowdfunding project，Raised 3 for 118 independent 188bet mobile login across Japan in one month.300 million aid。

Korea Film Promotion Commission provides subsidy，Tax reduction and exemption，1.33 million KRW 6,000 movie viewing coupons are also provided to movie fans，Independent art cinemas account for 5% (about 60,000-70,000 tickets)，Invest 9 billion won。In addition, 3 billion won will be provided to support special exhibitions in more than 200 188bet mobile login。The Korean Art Cinema Association also launched "Save Our Cinema" to support independent cinemas。

How long do we have to wait for domestic 188bet mobile login?

Then，When will domestic 188bet mobile login open？After all，Stop for half a year，Many 188bet mobile login can’t hold on anymore。

Data display，2020 YTD，More than 7,000 film and television companies have been canceled or revoked，An average of 38 188bet mobile login close every day，4 times the number of cancellations or revocations last year。

April 29，The National Film Administration estimates that the box office loss for 2020 will not be less than 30 billion。The total box office of Chinese movies last year was 64.2 billion yuan。Today，188bet mobile login being cut in half is sad。

Speaking of 188bet mobile login chain，Actually, multiple links are involved，There are many people sharing the cake。

The movie won the box office，You have to pay taxes first，Deduction 3.3% VAT，And 5% of the special film fund，91 left at the box office.7%，This money is provided by the film company、The issuer and the theater chain split accounts。The film producers and distributors account for 43%，48 188bet mobile login7%。Of course，Consider theater chains’ say in film scheduling，It will actually be higher。

However，Past six months，Rent、Manpower and operation and maintenance costs，The already overwhelmed 188bet mobile login can’t breathe。Whether it is an investor、Manager，Still a ticket inspector、Salesperson、Cleaning aunt，We are all experiencing unspeakable tragedy in life。

In order to change this situation，The government introduced policies as early as early May，Indicates that appointments can be taken、Current limiting and other methods”，Open "theater"、Enclosed entertainment and leisure venues such as entertainment halls”。Various localities have also formulated relevant rules for the resumption of 188bet mobile login。

Combined with the normalization trend of epidemic prevention and control，Should say，Preliminary conditions have been met for the resumption of work in 188bet mobile login in various places。Judging from the release of posters for Zhang Yimou's movie "Sturdy as a Rock"，There is great hope that cinemas will reopen in the short term。

But due to the rebound of the epidemic in Beijing in June，The resumption of cinema operations has been put on hold again。As the epidemic in Beijing clears，Public confidence in precise prevention and control has increased significantly，I believe that the time for 188bet mobile login to reopen is not far away。

Meanwhile，Shanghai Film Bureau has arranged nearly 18 million yuan from the national film industry development special funds，Supported a total of 345 188bet mobile login in the city，The average theater is about 50,000 yuan，This will help boost theater morale。

Same，Shanghai International 188bet mobile login Festival has been approved，May be held at the end of July。Coupled with the market demand for summer vacation，We do not rule out breakthrough progress in the next month。

Of course，Considering piracy and window period issues，The National 188bet mobile login Administration requires that the opening of cinemas across the country must implement a unified time schedule。At the same time，Relevant departments are also formulating detailed epidemic prevention guidelines，Keep it safe、Orderly、Gradually restart。

Even though countries around the world are gradually "unblocking" movie 188bet mobile login，However, the impact of the epidemic on the film and television industry is still profound。For example，Safety measures for epidemic prevention and control will increase corresponding costs，How to level it out in the industrial chain。Or，Online operations are competing for new audiences，Will this become a channel killer for 188bet mobile login。

Without a doubt，Restart is a new beginning，But how will future movies coexist with the epidemic，It is a serious proposition。This new change，May reshape the 188bet mobile login ecology to a certain extent。

*Source of this article: WeChat public account "Zinc Scale" (ID: znkedu), author：Maike, original title: "Records of the “Unblocking” of Global Cinemas，How long do we have to wait for domestic 188bet mobile login?》.