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From the integration of culture and tourism、Landscape、Three dimensions of architecture,Talking about the evolution of the Forbidden City after New China。Timeless and new,Tracing back to the source,About landscape artistic conception、Architectural Situation、Artistic state of mind,Shan Jixiang talks about the scenic spots in his mind、Culture and 188bet Live Casino relics。
July 24-25,The 5th China Scenic Area Innovation Development Forum and the 5th Council 188bet Live Casino 2nd China Tourist Attractions Association were held in Xining, Qinghai。The forum held three special forums around the theme of "High-quality Development of Scenic Areas"。
In the sub-forum session of "China 188bet Live Casino Tourism Forum",Former member of the Party Leadership Group of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism、Director of the Palace Museum,Current Dean of the Palace Museum Shan Jixiang gave a speech。
The following is part of 188bet Live Casino’s speech:
If our earth has a history of 400,000 years,Then humans have lived on this blue planet for more than 3 million years。In fact, it has been developing relatively slowly,But the past 10,000 years,We have longed for a broader living space from the age of fishing and hunting,We continue to explore the mysteries of the universe,But I think we will last long、Live down-to-earth on our earth,Living in our 188bet Live Casino。
I was transferred from the director of the Beijing Municipal Planning Commission to the State Administration of 188bet Live Casino Heritage in 2002,Long-term urban planning from an architectural background,Worked in Beijing Municipal 188bet Live Casino Relics Bureau and State 188bet Live Casino Relics Administration for 13 years,I finally went to the Palace Museum before retiring,I think these four majors,Building、Urban Planning、Talk about some experiences in 188bet Live Casino heritage protection and museums。One is the integration of culture and tourism in the country,Second is our city,The third is our area,The fourth is our building,The fifth is our interior design,The sixth is our culture and art。
First of all, let’s talk about the integration of culture and tourism in the territory,Everyone knows,In the past, our 188bet Live Casino relic protection was independent,is single,It is a professional job,But today we slowly opened up this idea,Start studying the content inherited by the five thousand years of civilization in our land and space。
Some people have been questioning it in the past,Don’t you, China, have only three thousand years of civilization,For decades, our 188bet Live Casino and historical scholars have demonstrated five thousand years of civilization like stars in the sky in China,From the Liaohe River in the northeast to the Pearl River in the south,Especially the Yellow River and Yangtze River basins。The history of Liangzhu ruins from 4300 to 5300,Triple walls of the sacrificial building complex,13 water conservancy projects,A huge ancient engineering system,It proves that our country already had the birth of civilization at that time。
The World Heritage Movement is not very old,Especially after World War II,our many countries、Many regions are beginning to pay attention to their own 188bet Live Casino and natural heritage,Especially when they are threatened, they will use the power of the world to save。Such international actions gave birth to an important concept: these 188bet Live Casino heritages are not inherent to one country or another、Unique,It is the common heritage of mankind。
The birth of the concept of "the common heritage of mankind",A consensus was quickly reached。The Convention for the Protection of 188bet Live Casino and Natural Heritage was born in 1972。Our country joined the Convention relatively late,Added to the World Heritage Convention in 1985,These are our 188bet Live Casino tourism destinations,For example, the Great Wall、Zhoukoudian、Qin Shihuang Terracotta Warriors、Forbidden City、Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes and Mount Tai... are selected as world heritage sites and will soon become world-class 188bet Live Casino tourism destinations,Triggered the rush to apply for World Heritage status in many cities and regions。Special 1997,Two small towns Pingyao、After Lijiang becomes a world heritage site,We have a long waiting list,It’s so overwhelming that we can’t breathe。
The "World Heritage Conference" was held in Suzhou in 2004,This conference was a great success,But the conference made a rule,Very detrimental to our country,That is, no matter how big or small the country is,Each country can only declare one 188bet Live Casino heritage each year,That is, our country with rich 188bet Live Casino heritage resources of five thousand years and some of our neighboring countries such as Laos、Equal treatment for Kyrgyzstan,This regulation is very unfavorable to us,But it is undoubtedly correct,It is about balancing 188bet Live Casino diversity,Helping countries that do not yet have heritage to enter the heritage family。But what should we do?We will continue to communicate with international organizations。
For example, the three major international 188bet Live Casino organizations,One is the director of the World Heritage Center,Also International Council on Monuments and Sites,Also the Director of the Rome Center,Continuously explain our needs to them,The young man in the middle is me back then,Everyone misses my expression,A lot of pressure,So we began to work hard to apply for world heritage every year,Don’t dare to be negligent in the slightest。
Every year, more than 130 countries 188bet Live Casino world apply for World Heritage status,But ICOMOS cut it in half,World Heritage Conference cut in half,About 30 projects are successful every year。
Historic Center of Macau 2005,2006 Yin Ruins,Kaiping Diaolou and Villages in 2007,2008 Fujian Earth Building,2009 Mount Wutai,2010 Dengfeng Tiandi Historical Buildings,2011 West Lake 188bet Live Casino Landscape,Hani Rice Terraces in 2013,Two successes in 2014,One is the Grand Canal,A Silk Road,Because the Silk Road is a cross-border declaration,China and Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan,Three countries jointly declare,Using the Kyrgyz quota。2015 Tusi Site,2016 Huashan Rock Paintings,2017 Gulangyu Island,No success in 2018,That’s why China has become the country with the most world heritage sites in the world,But the most is not the most important,What is the most important,It is in this process,We have rescued more 188bet Live Casino heritage,Integrate them into people’s lives today。
In this process,Our traditional concept of 188bet Live Casino relic protection has been impacted,We gained a lot of new insights。For example, in terms of protected content,The past was like Mount Tai,We are protecting these cliff carvings,We know that these contents are inseparable from Taishan’s culture,So we declared Taishan as a project as a whole,There is no such precedent in the world,The past was divided into 188bet Live Casino heritage and natural heritage,A 188bet Live Casino and natural heritage was actually born in China,Since then, Mount Tai、Lushan、Mount Emei、Mount Wutai、Songshan、All the famous mountains and rivers in Huangshan are included in the World Heritage List,Become a world-class tourist destination,This is the style of China,The artistic conception of different responses brought about by moving from 188bet Live Casino relic protection to 188bet Live Casino heritage protection。
The second is that our protection of 188bet Live Casino relics in the past was static,Ancient ruins including the Great Wall have lost their original functions,Today is the object of study and appreciation,But 188bet Live Casino heritage protection tells us that we must also protect those who produced it、The area where you live,Also protect those dynamic ones。188bet Live Casino heritage does not mean that it is lifeless。So our historic district is good,Ethnic villages or villages,People are still living in it and have become objects of protection,And the places where people produce them,For example, our tea garden,Our salt fields,Winter jujube forest in Hebei,Become a national key 188bet Live Casino relics protection unit。
Third,188bet Live Casino relic protection moves towards 188bet Live Casino heritage protection。In the past, the protection of 188bet Live Casino relics was to protect one point and one surface,For example, like a bridge or a tower,Protecting Historic Districts and Historic Cities,But today’s 188bet Live Casino heritage protection must also protect those people’s 188bet Live Casino exchanges、These 188bet Live Casino routes of commodity trade,So a large number of people like Woody Island just mentioned、The Ancient Tea Horse Road、The Eastern Railway has been protected。
Fourth,In the past, when we protected 188bet Live Casino relics, we protected those ancient ones,later attached great importance to protecting modern times,Go back one at a time,For example, it can be protected before 1911,Later, it was moved back to 50 years ago and can be used as a protected object,Today we know that 188bet Live Casino relic protection cannot set time limits,The things that were explored on Mars yesterday must be protected today,Lanzhou celebrates the 100th birthday of this ancient bridge,Become a national key 188bet Live Casino relics protection unit,Our first oil well in Daqing today,There is also a nuclear weapons research and development base、Satellite launch centers have become our protection objects,Also includes the last derrick left in Karamay,The others were sawed off,And our women’s volleyball team’s training base should be protected。
Fifth,188bet Live Casino past we protected,Protected some palace buildings, temple buildings and monumental buildings,We still need to protect the houses where people live today,The factories where we work,Although they are ordinary,But they are people’s nostalgia、The most reliable carrier of people’s memories,So today we have traditional houses,Including Jiangnan Shipyard,Our Changchun No. 1 Automobile Manufacturing Plant,These have also entered protection。
Sixth,Preservation of past 188bet Live Casino heritage,Protect the material elements,Today 188bet Live Casino heritage still needs to protect those intangible elements,As a result, a large number of our intangible elements and 188bet Live Casino relics have been protected in recent years,For example, the Qiang flute of the Qiang people,Working techniques of the Hani people,Water Splashing Festival of Dai People,Han Chinese New Year customs,And the time-honored brands that many of us remember deeply in our lives are protected。
When we move from 188bet Live Casino relic protection to 188bet Live Casino heritage protection,Our horizons have expanded,Our philosophy has been updated。I think the most important concepts are two aspects,The first one is called generational inheritance,Second public participation,Heritability from generation to generation means that our historical and 188bet Live Casino relics are not from one generation,Every generation of us has the responsibility to protect,Although we can enjoy it,But our descendants still have the right to enjoy it,There should be more room for them。188bet Live Casino heritage has entered thousands of households today,The streets where people live,The stores where you shop may be our protection objects,So 188bet Live Casino heritage protection is no longer the exclusive domain of the government,No longer the patent of the 188bet Live Casino relics department,It is the common cause of hundreds of millions of people,We should give more information about the protection of 188bet Live Casino relics、Right to participate、Beneficiary rights are given to the people,They all have the right to participate。
Second, let’s talk about it from the perspective of the 188bet Live Casino.
We have made brilliant achievements in construction over the past few decades,But there are 188bet Live Casino some problems,For example, the problem of one person in a thousand cities,For example, modern towers have become the standard in more and more cities,In many cities, these public buildings cannot show the regional culture。Many cities have begun to build large squares、Big Green Space、Big water surface,But the key is the lack of humanistic care。
Anyway,Today I want to study cities and study the characteristics of each city,Every city has its own character,Have your own pursuit,For example, I divided these cities into many categories,For example, historical 188bet Live Casino landscape,For example, rural 188bet Live Casino landscape,Big cities and small towns cannot be the same,The same thing inside and outside the city。For example, 188bet Live Casino landscapes such as mountains and rivers,The water surface of the Yongding River including Beijing has recovered today,Garden 188bet Live Casino landscape,This shows that different cities have different characteristics and should have different 188bet Live Casino pursuits。Religious 188bet Live Casino landscape,Production-type 188bet Live Casino landscape,Including agricultural production,Also includes industrial production,There are also industrial heritage;188bet Live Casino landscapes like ruins,In many of our cities today slowly through archaeological excavations,Through such protection,presented;Urban 188bet Live Casino landscape,Different cities,Different city characteristics,Activities in different cities;Lifestyle 188bet Live Casino landscape,The city needs this,Young people can express their youth,A place where the elderly can live quietly。
In short, each city has a different 188bet Live Casino landscape,It shouldn’t be the same,Our 188bet Live Casino facilities、Tourist facilities should adapt to the characteristics of this 188bet Live Casino landscape,Highlight their features。For example, Beijing,There is a 7 in Beijing.8 kilometers of central axis,A lot has changed over the decades,But the central axis is still there,Declaration for World Heritage today,The biggest thing in the middle of the central axis is probably our Forbidden City,For the Forbidden City,It wants to protect its integrity,To protect its surroundings from the impact of these large-scale high-rise buildings,We drew the protection range and control zone。
I am honored to participate in its protection actions,In 1996,When I was the director of the Beijing 188bet Live Casino Relics Bureau,At that time we saw many disorderly houses between the Tongzi River and the city wall,There are actually more than 4,500 sewage pipes on both sides of the strait discharging sewage into the Tongzi River,Dirty and messy,We shout out a slogan: hand over a magnificent Forbidden City to the 21st century in its entirety。Three years of struggle, the blue waves of the Tongzi River in the Forbidden City are rippling,Whether it is spring, summer or autumn,There are always people taking pictures with cannons and cameras,Spread beautiful scenery to all parts of the world。
2002,I go to work in the Palace Museum,I know the largest ancient palace complex in the world,This is the museum with the richest collection of Chinese 188bet Live Casino relics in the world,The most visited museum in the world,But after working here,Walking among the audience and trying again and again,He has not felt the best of these worlds,You said your building is grand,But most of them are not open,You said your collection is rich,99% of the collection is in the warehouse,Less than 1% when displayed,You said you have a lot of tourists,But I saw that most of them just followed the tour guide and walked forward blindly,Drink and eat。The tour guide said we were going out to eat,Went to the Temple of Heaven in the afternoon,Actually, this is a trip。We have no shortage of 188bet Live Casino heritage,What we lack is humanistic care。
Repair ancient buildings,My predecessor, Mr. Zheng, launched the maintenance and protection project of the ancient buildings of the Forbidden City in his first year in office,In 18 years,Renovated more than 1,200 ancient buildings 188bet Live Casino Forbidden City from 2002 to 2020,What a great plan,After the Cining Palace, the largest palace 188bet Live Casino west, is repaired。Our sculpture gallery,The Jianfu Palace Garden that burned down in 1923 has been restored,The Zhongzheng Hall was also repaired today,Becomes a place for exhibitions at the Institute of Tibetan Buddhism of the Palace Museum。
Expanding opening up requires environmental improvement,We have carried out a three-year environmental remediation,Ten indoor contents,Twelve outdoor contents。For example, first we cleaned up the unfiled 188bet Live Casino relics scattered in various rooms,More than 50,000 pieces,Keep it safe after filing,Freed up a lot of space,We removed the doors and windows in the past,They are also an important part of ancient buildings,Should be kept properly,Repaired,Entered the Ancient Building Museum,The third one had more than 200 rooms filled with large boxes,There is nothing in the box,Because of the 1970s、In the 1980s, the Forbidden City built an underground inventory,The boxes are all left where they are,These boxes are actually important 188bet Live Casino relics,With historical information,We built three large box storage warehouses,Keep them safe,More than 200 houses vacated,There are also those quilts and mattresses piled in the supplies in the past,They are all things used by the ancients and I don’t know what to do with them,Of course they should also be 188bet Live Casino relics,We perform sterilization and restoration,Built a weaving and embroidery warehouse,I also went to an exhibition in the past and found an empty room and pushed the display cabinet inside,As soon as the model lies down and locks the door, it becomes the warehouse,They are all useless,Clean up,I can’t bear to throw away the chairs I used in the past,I can’t bear to throw away used sofas and sports equipment,This is a state-owned asset that cannot be disposed of casually,We held a Roman convention in the courtyard,The required department registers and takes it away,No one needs to go through the formalities,Dispose,This way we freed up a lot of room,There is also a room that no one has entered in ten years,No one has been in a room for decades,When you step in, you will be covered in dust,It’s very dangerous,Many supplies are piled with debris,This is a very beautiful small Buddhist temple,Cleaned it up。
Three years of environmental improvement,Finally we made all the 9371 rooms 188bet Live Casino Forbidden City clean,In this way, we have brought about an expansion of development of 10 percentage points per year。But outdoor renovation is more difficult than indoor renovation,Tires 188bet Live Casino house,Clutter 188bet Live Casino passage,No one will admit that it is theirs,Clean up,The courtyard is messy,This is the East Square of the East Garden of Cining Palace,A mess,After our renovation, it has become a garden that is very popular among visitors,Spring displays peonies here,Autumn display of chrysanthemums。
There are also those more troublesome municipal pipes,17 types of pipelines crossing our internal water rivers,Crossing our red wall,Occupy our space,I turned a corner when passing the door,There are at least 6 places like this,Very embarrassing,We can’t dig the roots of our walls and bury them underground,Can’t be in mid-air,To solve this long-standing problem,One and a half years of design,Approval for one and a half years to come,Finally agreed to a location between 8 and 14 meters underground,The common trench between the two sections of the 188bet Live Casino layer is avoided in the form of a shield and extends for several kilometers,Finally put all the pipelines into the ground,No more destroying our ancient buildings,No more crossing our rivers and red walls。
We finally realized that when people enter the Palace Museum, they can only see ancient buildings,No building affects safety、Modern architecture that affects the environment。In 2013 we shouted “We must hand over a magnificent Forbidden 188bet Live Casino to the next 600 years”,The Forbidden 188bet Live Casino was built by Emperor Yongle of the Ming Dynasty in 1420,The Forbidden 188bet Live Casino turns 600 this year in 2020,We achieved our goal。
People enter 188bet Live Casino tourism destinations,What’s more important is that they pay attention to their own feet and around them,When the Forbidden City reopened in 1971,The government allocated funds to pave all roads with asphalt and cement surfaces,It has become bumpy over time,The green spaces are surrounded by iron railings,The manhole covers and lamp posts are not in harmony with the environment,It took two and a half years to change these,Everyone walked in the Palace Museum today,All are traditional building materials,Brick floor,Stone floor,The green space is better maintained。People used to walk on our dongtongzi,Cement floor asphalt floor,Pipeline manhole covers are full of holes,Today we flattened 1750 manhole covers,After transforming all the ground,Everything is smooth and tidy,People no longer have anything to worry about。We changed 300 lamp poles into 300 palace lanterns。Let us truly become a green space, blue sky, red walls and yellow tiles,A place showing beautiful scenery。
We do this every year,We begin to expand opening,In 2004, more than 50% of the Forbidden City’s area was finally opened,Reached 52%,Achieved 65% in 2015,Achieved 76% in 2016,Now it has reached 80%。For example, people used to visit the Hall of Supreme Harmony,You can only go north,There is not a single tree 188bet Live Casino tall palace or the wide square,Too many viewers asked me why there are no trees 188bet Live Casino Forbidden City,I have no choice but to tell them to go forward,Go to the northernmost imperial garden and you will find the woods,In fact, we know that there is a door on both sides of the Hall of Supreme Harmony,It just hasn’t been opened all year round,Today we are renovating the environment on both sides and opening up the areas on both sides,Hold a variety of activities and exhibitions,This way people walk out of the right door,There is a big locust tree in front of you,Towards the newly opened western region,We opened the left wing door,Facing the broad Jianting Square,This is when people suddenly realized it,It turns out that there is such a good ecological landscape on both sides of the Hall of Supreme Harmony。
Our audience is also growing,Numbers published by the State Administration of 188bet Live Casino Heritage last year,Our Palace Museum is 19.33 million,This is the audience who bought tickets,In fact, we also receive a large number of visitors who do not buy tickets,Foreign delegations as well,In particular, free and open primary and secondary schools receive 600,000 primary and secondary school students every year,Actually reached 20 million。What I am most proud of is that in the past, less than 30% of the audience were young people,Over 50% today,Young people under 35 years old,Young people are beginning to like this ancient Forbidden City。
Third, make some 188bet Live Casino reports,
The artistic conception of landscape,In recent years, many historical districts have been bulldozed under the slogan of old city renewal,Many are still available,Even buildings that should have been protected were demolished,These cold and inhumane houses have been built in many places,Why lack of humanity?Everyone knows that if there is no elevator in a six-story building, it will be very painful for the elderly and children,In order to increase the floor area ratio,A half-story duplex is built below,188bet Live Casino heritage sites triggered by many places,Pollution of such an environment,The damage caused by such a messy house to ancient ruins,And the lack of management of our unsustainable tourism at the time,There are also these renovations of ancient buildings that destroy the authenticity,Cement bricks were actually used to build the ancient city wall,These are destroying our 188bet Live Casino landscape,We need to change。There are also these public facilities,Today it is called urban furniture,Disabled Access If you walk along this passage,If you don’t have a bloody head, you will definitely have a fracture,This is a lack of humanistic care。
First,Today we begin to advocate the protection of more historical districts and historical cities in various places,But why should we protect it,The purpose of my protection is to establish a harmonious environment,Let our children have a healthy growth environment,Enable our young people to learn and stretch their talents here,Enable our elderly to enjoy the happy time of retirement after retirement,Bringing our streets alive,Full of nostalgia for such people,188bet Live Casino a good neighborhood。
We, the inheritors of intangible 188bet Live Casino, can pass on their history here,So we hope more historic districts can be protected,Built a community museum。
The second is industrial heritage。Let’s investigate before Shougang shuts down,I hope that the entire more than six square kilometers of Shougang Park will not be divided for real estate development,But it should be built into a large industrial heritage park。Beijing begins preparations to build Shougang Industrial Heritage Park,All 28 large chimneys are protected,In another 20 years our young people may not even know what a chimney is,These high-rise buildings and these landscapes are completely protected,But it’s not a lifeless industrial heritage park,But a large number of our 188bet Live Casino and creative enterprises、188bet Live Casino Exhibition、188bet Live Casino activities settled in,Make it come alive,For example, there is an underwater museum under this pool,Winter Olympics Committee arrives,Become a training place for athletes and a place for people to participate in snow activities。See the Forbidden City in ancient Beijing in the future,Beijing to Shougang in the 20th century,The visitors to Shougang will definitely be no less than the Palace Museum in the future,It’s too big。
final,This is our ruins,For example, Beijing, the ancient capital of the Five Dynasties,Many underground ruins,Pay attention to turning it into a park,For example, Huangchenggen Heritage Park、Ming City Wall Ruins Park、Old Summer Palace Ruins Park,Then work at the State Administration of 188bet Live Casino Heritage,There are many ruins in our ancient capital and our city,For example, Nanjing,Densely packed ruins from various dynasties from Soochow to the Republic of China,But what have become of these ruins today?Our Jinling Hotel was built 30 years ago,Where is the Jinling Hotel today,It’s hard to find,This is what the core area of our ancient capital looks like today,Can we really build these heritage into the core area,Like us in Hangzhou,Go to Qiantang River for construction,Avoid ruins,So we began to pay attention to heritage protection,The museum including the Yin Ruins was successfully constructed underground and declared a heritage,Start to have greater pursuits。
We held a summit forum on the protection of large heritage sites,Mayor of a city with large ruins、Secretaries are coming,After reading Xi’an’s experience,More than 150 major heritage sites across the country are building heritage parks based on this idea,For example, the ruins of Luoyang City 188bet Live Casino Sui and Tang Dynasties,All established,The ruins are also displayed,For example, the Jinsha Site Development Project in Chengdu,Protect all 465 acres of land as a heritage park,Tongliao Hamin Archaeological Site Park was built one after another,More and more heritage parks,It has also become a world heritage today,Relics parks such as the Xixia Royal Tombs are under construction,The best of them is the ruins of Liangzhu Ancient City,Every household has smoke in an area of more than 20 square kilometers,Many small businesses are here,Today is really as beautiful as a park,People have gained employment today,Many specialty agricultures have been promoted,Becoming a world heritage site has also become a favorite check-in place for today’s young people。
Situational aspects of architecture,Since our reform and opening up,China’s construction volume is of course the first in the world,For example, the years when Beijing applied to host the Olympic Games,The construction volume of a city in Beijing is twice that of Europe,But we are building in such a fast process,We also have some problems,For example, failure to pay attention to environmental protection,Are the new buildings coordinated with the ancient buildings?These glossy buildings in the Summer Palace, a World Heritage Site, have invaded its core landscape,These strange buildings can actually be built on our land,So today our architecture must pursue the concept of our culture,Museums are public facilities that should pay attention to 188bet Live Casino concepts,From our Xi’an History Museum,The construction of the first large-scale museum after the reform and opening up,To the construction of the first new type of museum, the Shanghai Museum,Today many ethnic areas have also built very good museums,Many cities and towns have also built very distinctive ones,For example, Suzhou Museum、Ningbo Museum。These museums are under construction,Today we are increasingly pursuing our regional culture,Pursue our interaction and dialogue with the people。
Our Forbidden City is an ancient building,Whether ancient buildings can become popular museums is an extremely huge challenge,Protect it well,But it does not mean closed protection,These wooden buildings will decay faster if you lock them up,Only regular use and normal maintenance will make you healthy,For example, the largest Meridian Gate Yanchi Tower in the Forbidden City,390,000 188bet Live Casino relics are kept in the Palace Museum,It’s just a lot of ancient buildings,The country just happened to have established a large museum,called the National Museum,These 390,000 188bet Live Casino relics will be handed over to the National Museum,Space is liberated,We renovated it into the most attractive temporary exhibition hall in the world,This temporary exhibition hall hosts fascinating and large-scale exhibitions every year,Forbidden City and Maritime Silk Road Exhibition,As few as 20,000 viewers,Up to 40,000 visitors entered this exhibition area,Changed the inertia of many people who were unwilling to walk directly to the front after entering the Forbidden City,See the colorful exhibitions first。
Cining Palace opened five sculpture exhibition halls today,Sculpture Museum established,There are 10,200 items in the Forbidden City,But there is no library,All the sculptures are sleeping in the warehouse,The two Bodhisattvas from Northern Qi 1500 years ago,Standing at the base of the South City Wall for decades,Our Buddha statue is lying on the ground,My heart aches every time I see it,This Buddha and Bodhisattva looks bad,The expression is not good,My face and expression are better today。I was shocked when I first went to the warehouse,Who is lying under the steps,On the Terracotta Warriors and Horses,Lying on a stretcher,Like a wounded soldier,So we quickly carried out rescue and repair work and put it on display,This tells us that these 188bet Live Casino relics have no dignity when they are not protected,They are unkempt,But they were protected and displayed,They will shine when facing our tourists,You will be in high spirits,Since 2014, we have determined that within six years we must make every 188bet Live Casino relic collected by the Forbidden City sparkle,Must be shining,This is to increase my influence in repairing 188bet Live Casino relics in the Forbidden City,Increase the restoration of 188bet Live Casino relics。The 188bet Live Casino relics sleeping in these warehouses in the past,My energy was on display today。
For example, Shoukang Palace,On the first day of opening, the yard was full of young people,They said this is where Zhen Huan lives,We clearly present the furniture used by Emperor Qianlong’s biological mother who lived here for 42 years,Emperor Qianlong should be said to be a filial son,I come to the palace to greet my mother every morning,This is the room we came from,The scene Emperor Qianlong saw indoors was exactly the same as what young people see today,Just missing one old lady。We have opened a rare garden through hard work,The last one to open was the Cining Palace Garden 188bet Live Casino Ming Dynasty,106 big trees,The Buddhist temple is also open,We also opened the city walls and turrets,These city gates are used as warehouses,Very unsuitable for warehouse,Donghuamen used to be a warehouse where book boards were stored,Today we carefully removed each book board and built a special book board exhibition hall,Show them,Turn city gates into museums,For example, we have 4,900 ancient building collections on display 188bet Live Casino Ancient Building Museum today,Shenwumen means the visit is over,But today people will be surprised when they come to Shenwu Sect,It turns out that there is a two-story large exhibition hall,Frequently organizes fascinating exhibitions,People walked out of the exhibition hall and found that they didn’t have to leave the Shenwu Gate,No need to follow the direction along the road,They can walk on the city wall,Walk along the city wall,Then the feeling will be different,You can see the view of the Forbidden City,You can see the scenery outside,There will be surprises along the city wall,They can go into the past,The turret that can only be photographed from a distance,Today people can walk into the turret,We made a 20-minute virtual reality film on the turret,We made up our minds to open the theater,This is the oldest preserved palace theater in China,No one has acted in more than a hundred years,Today we know that only normal use is healthier,So Changyin Pavilion was restored and opened as a opera hall,Perform traditional Chinese opera。
Artistic and artistic mood。What should our culture be?Then we continue to spread such 188bet Live Casino information through exhibitions,The Forbidden City exhibition has made great progress,This is our exhibition 50 years ago,This is an exhibition from 30 years ago,This is an exhibition from 10 years ago,You can see great progress,But today we have to pursue something better,For example, what people like most about the display in the Forbidden City is the original display,These original displays tell stories directly,For example, the original display of Yangxin Hall,This is what it looked like when it was repaired,Place the carpet, hang the paintings and put out the utensils,Hang up the palace lantern,Talent tells stories。In the past, the original display of the Palace Museum was mainly on the central axis,People walk along the central axis,In fact, the Forbidden City also has a horizontal axis,Should be displayed in original condition,Yangxin Hall is where the emperor lived,To the west of Cining Palace and Shoukang Palace is where the emperor’s mother lived,To the east is where the crown prince lives,Further east is where the Emperor lives,A family,One of the most important ones is Fengxian Hall,A place to worship ancestors。We moved out of the watch shop the year before last,After moving out the clock museum,returned more than 2,800 188bet Live Casino relics to Fengxian Hall,A horizontal original display、The route that can show the true history is formed。
Our treasure museum has also re-raised the level of exhibitions,The way it is displayed must be very convenient for people to appreciate。We start our exhibition,Pursuing our level improvement every year,For example, the five major folk kilns of the Song Dynasty 188bet Live Casino Forbidden City,Hold an exhibition of folk kiln series every year,People are looking forward to it,Each exhibition is different,The porcelain of the Forbidden City is produced in Jingdezhen,Two benefits during production,After production, transport it to the palace for royal exclusive use,People can’t see,If not made, smash it on the spot and bury it deep underground,People can’t see,Today the palace becomes a museum,People can see,Those buried deep 188bet Live Casino ground were also excavated,Rebuild Tianri,People can see it too,This is a brother,Both sides must be able to meet,So we hold such a comparison exhibition every year,Comparison of porcelain collected by the Forbidden City and porcelain unearthed in Jingdezhen。
Start each of our special exhibitions,It’s not just about putting calligraphy and painting there,But to create an atmosphere,Let people feel the 188bet Live Casino feelings of this literati of that era,Their time,Their utensils at that time,The audience can get a rest here,Can see mountains and flowing water,See the ancient furnishings of the past,So each exhibition should be organized according to its theme to make it more artistic,Causing many young people,Especially our young people studying art,Both buy annual passes,Come to any exhibition,Know that every exhibition will be a high-quality one。
We are under such a project,We also started to open our 188bet Live Casino and creative museum,Even our store has been turned into an exhibition hall,After research and development,The year before last, our 188bet Live Casino and creative product categories reached 11,900,They should be displayed when selling,People can visit the last exhibition hall of the Palace Museum,Still a process of enjoying culture,So our clothing store is not called a clothing store,called clothing store,Our silk shop is called Silk Hall,Our ceramics shop is called Yu Kiln Hall,Each one is like an exhibition hall,They are all places to display propaganda culture,Including Children’s 188bet Live Casino and Creative Center,This way we have a new brand Forbidden Academy,I just found that people really like it,Especially young people,Doing crafts here,Listen to experts’ lectures here,Listen to our new book launch here,People like this environment,This kind of artistic conception,Able to create a better quality life,So we took the Forbidden Academy to all parts of the country,Mr. Xu Rongmao supports us in building a Forbidden Academy on the ancient ridge in Fuzhou,It is also a place where people can relax, study and linger,The Forbidden Academy built in Wuyi Mountain, a world heritage site,It also adds unique characteristics of traditional Chinese culture to this world heritage site。The Forbidden City 188bet Live Casino and Creative Center built in Qingdao,This is at the beach,So have different personalities。
Who will enrich our city’s culture with our culture today,This is the Starbucks under the Lotus Market,This is under the Xi’an Bell Tower,McDonald’s under the Drum Tower,These may have changed long ago,But I think these internationally renowned brands must find ways to use their logos,Put their culture into the heart of your city,What should we do,We should show our own 188bet Live Casino confidence and 188bet Live Casino charm。Our 2017 full volume opens the picture of thousands of miles of rivers and mountains,Caused a great response,11.This picture of thousands of miles of mountains and rivers drawn by a 9-meter-long 18-year-old boy,Open the whole volume and let people feel its charm。Like a symphony,Nine movements,Reflects the beauty of our thousands of miles of mountains and the living conditions of these people in the mountains,No matter how small the house is, there is always a road leading to it,The situation of people’s production and life here。
This picture sparked a heated discussion,Causing enthusiasm to visit,We started to communicate with everyone equally in common language,In the past, many people used difficult academic language to introduce our preface,People watching with purpose,We also develop 188bet Live Casino and creative products for each exhibition,Our catalog,Our replica,People’s daily necessities,Let people take the exhibition culture home。
The Forbidden City has many such collections,In fact, you can make them come alive,For example, "Spring Outing",China’s earliest landscape painting,Our "Along the River During Qingming Festival","Orchid Pavilion" by Boyuan during the Mid-Autumn Festival,These can all be used to mine information,There are also a large number of utensils,Start looking for such opportunities。Spring is coming and 10,000 pots of peonies are introduced from Luoyang,Decorate our courtyard,Take this opportunity,We will open the warehouse,Hold two major exhibitions of peony-themed 188bet Live Casino relics,There are peonies outside,The interior is a 188bet Live Casino relic of peony,These clothes、Calligraphy and painting,includes porcelain、Lacquerware、enamelware、Jade、Uanfan, etc.,Hold two large peony exhibitions,Presented in the Forbidden City,Autumn is coming and we have imported 30,000 pots of chrysanthemums from Kaifeng,Chrysanthemum cycle is long,Decorating the Forbidden City,Just take out the chrysanthemum-themed 188bet Live Casino relics stored in the warehouse,Hold a large-scale chrysanthemum exhibition,If there is no such opportunity,Many 188bet Live Casino relics are difficult to get out of the warehouse,Difficult to meet the audience,With 1.86 million 188bet Live Casino relics, it’s hard to choose him。
Seven of our VR videos are on loop here,Tell you a different view of the Forbidden 188bet Live Casino you visited,He held "Along the River During Qingming Festival" with Phoenix 3.0High-tech interactive art exhibition,814 characters,29 big ships,The willow trees and rivers are all moving,People experience folk customs in teahouses,Making the Forbidden 188bet Live Casino more and more young audiences。
After three years and four months of hard work,The Forbidden City has built a Forbidden City digital community,Functions are constantly being extended,Public Education、188bet Live Casino Exhibition、Visit guide、Information dissemination、Leisure and entertainment、Social Square、Academic Exchange、E-commerce,Advancing with the times。
My teacher Mr. Wu Liangyong is 99 years old this year,His whole life is hoping to transfer the architecture he has learned,Integrate it with our gardens, landscapes and cities,Combined with our art, our painting and our calligraphy,At the age of 93, he held an art exhibition of his painting, calligraphy and architecture 188bet Live Casino art museum,I sweat profusely 188bet Live Casino summer and write big characters at home,On the wall of the art gallery,Mr. Wu Liangyong’s "Theory of Human Settlements"、"History of Human Settlements" won the special prize of National Scientific Progress today,Every time our Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains painting is exhibited, he must go to the Palace Museum to gaze at the painting for a long time,This is the traditional Chinese culture in his heart,This is the artistic conception we should pursue today。
*Source of 188bet Live Casino article:ifeng.188bet Live Casino,188bet Live Casino title: "Shan Jixiang: The road from the Forbidden City,Look at the inheritance and protection of 188bet Live Casino heritage》.
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