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14th Five-Year Plan Author of this article: Brother Xiaojun 2021-12-11 11:56:33
Answer the cultural tourism planning of various places for you one by one.
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Culture and Tourism“Five-Year Plan”Is the national and local national economic and social development“Five-Year Plan”13126_13133,It is also a special sub-regulation that details and decomposes the development strategies and major tasks of higher-level planning,Mainly including overall requirements、Development goals、Space layout、Development tasks and safeguard measures, etc.,It has an important goal-oriented role in the development of culture and tourism in the next 5 or even 15 years。

According to incomplete statistics,As of December 3, 2020,Already includes Beijing、Tianjin、Shanghai、20 provinces, including Hebei, have issued provincial-level ";14th Five-Year Plan”Special Plan for Culture and Tourism Development (hereinafter referred to as “Cultural Tourism Planning”),Yes“14th Five-Year Plan”Top-level design and systematic planning for cultural tourism development during the period。

Findings from cultural industry reviews and analysis of “Cultural Tourism Planning” in various places,In its“Overall Goal”中,The two most frequently occurring keywords are “Internationalization”“World Class”,Highlights the international vision and forward-looking thinking of various places,Also indicates,The next five years or even ten years,Enhancing regional international competitiveness will become the new normal。

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Close to the national development strategy,Anchoring the long-term goals for 2035,Has become the “14th Five-Year Plan”The common focus of cultural tourism planning。Such as the "Cultural Tourism Planning" of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei,“World famous cultural city”“International consumption center city”“Internationally renowned tourist destination”Waiting to become a support“Overall Goal”keywords。

Beijing as the capital city and“Double Olympic City”,Being given responsibility by the country“Four Centers”And undertake the strategic mission of alleviating non-capital functions,It was proposed in the "Cultural Tourism Plan",By 2025,The ability and level of cultural and tourism services to support the country’s overall external work and major state activities have been significantly improved,Serving the strategic positioning of the capital city、The role of supporting the construction of national cultural centers continues to increase,Major progress has been made in the construction of a world-famous cultural city and a world tourist destination city。

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Schematic diagram of the spatial pattern of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei (Source: "Beijing City Master Plan")

Tianjin is the gateway city to defend the capital、One of the world-class urban agglomerations in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei,Positioned as “National Advanced Manufacturing R&D Base、Northern International Shipping Core Area、Financial Innovation Operation Demonstration Zone、Reform and Opening Up Pioneer Zone”,at“14th Five-Year Plan”Proposed in the "Cultural Tourism Plan",Strengthening the international image of Tianjin city、Diversification、Ecological、Intelligence,Create a well-known cultural tourism destination and distribution center at home and abroad、International consumption center city、International consumption center city。And proposed“One core, one belt, two parks, three districts and six groups”Cultural and tourism integration space layout。

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188bet online sports betting Same,Hebei Province is the hinterland of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei strategic expansion,Yes“An important base of national modern trade and logistics、Industrial transformation and upgrading pilot zone、New urbanization and urban-rural coordination demonstration zone、Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Ecological Environment Support Zone”,Clearly stated in the overall goal of its "Cultural Tourism Plan",By 2025,Major progress has been made in building a strong cultural and tourism province,New high ground for cultural innovation and development、A new model for the integrated development of culture and tourism、A major breakthrough has been made in the construction of an internationally renowned tourist, vacation and leisure destination。

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Second, the advantages of portal nodes are highlighted

Different from Beijing and Tianjin,Shanghai is the leader in the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta,Carrying the service of national strategy、Building an open world economy、The mission of representing the country in global cooperation and competition。Among them,Culture and tourism have been given important tasks。"Shanghai Urban Master Plan (2017—2035)》clearly stated,Shanghai will be built into an outstanding global city、A socialist modern international metropolis with world influence、World famous tourist city、A world-class tourist destination city。

In the context of the new development pattern,Shanghai is built around“The central node of the domestic big cycle and the strategic link of the domestic and international dual cycles”World-class city core hub function,Increasing the global influence and competitiveness of culture and tourism is once again included in the “14th Five-Year Plan”Key planning content during the period,We have formulated "ldquo with the goals of building a socialist international cultural metropolis and deepening the construction of a world-famous tourist city.;Two special projects”。

In "Construction of Shanghai as a Socialist International Cultural Metropolis";14th Five-Year Plan”Established in the Plan,By 2025,Quickly build a more open and inclusive country、More innovative and energetic、More humanistic care、More contemporary charm、A socialist international cultural metropolis with greater global influence”’s overall goal。And around the overall goal,Focus“Two centers、Both Capitals、Two Highlands”,Accelerate the promotion of global film and television creation center、Important international art trading center、Asian Performing Arts Capital、Global E-Sports Capital、Highland of Internet Culture Industry、Construction of creative design industry highland。

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In "Shanghai";14th Five-Year Plan”Deepening the plan for the construction of world-famous tourist cities during the period" Lieutenant General ";One beam and four pillars”Write into the goal,Accelerating the formation of a globally attractive tourism product system、Global competitive tourism industry system、The new pattern of high-quality world-famous tourist cities with global configuration of the tourism market system,Strive to build Shanghai into the first choice city for urban tourism、International tourism opening hub、Asia-Pacific Tourism Investment Portal、International Digital Tourism Capital。

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Third, regional competition for the same topic is intensifying

As the integrated development strategy of the Yangtze River Delta advances in depth,Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui provinces and one city in cultural undertakings、The cultural tourism industry is gradually moving toward co-construction and sharing、Interoperability,Has a pivotal position in the national cultural tourism industry。According to relevant statistics,Currently Shanghai、Jiangsu、The GDP of Zhejiang and Anhui accounts for about 1/4 of the country,The added value of the cultural industry exceeds 1/4 of the country,It also accounts 188bet app download for more than 5% of regional GDP,Higher than the national average。

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Urban agglomeration in the central area of ​​the Yangtze River Delta Integrated Development (Source: Xinhua News Agency)

It’s worth noting,“Thirteenth Five-Year Plan”In this period, there are problems such as industrial development convergence and unclear target positioning in the Shanghai metropolitan area and even the entire Yangtze River Delta region。Therefore,“14th Five-Year Plan”Period,How to integrate into the new dual-cycle development pattern,Further improve industrial division of labor and functional complementarity in the entire Yangtze River Delta region,Enhance the international influence of regional culture and tourism?Became Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui provinces and one city“Competition on the same topic”’s top priority and key points。

Zhejiang Province and Shanghai have the same origin,We formulated the "Zhejiang Province Cultural Reform and Development";14th Five-Year Plan”Planning》《Zhejiang Province Tourism Development“14th Five-Year Plan”Planning》,With“Two special plans”Promote high-quality development of culture and tourism simultaneously。Proposed by Zhejiang Province in the "Cultural Plan",By 2025,Basically built in Chinese style、The brilliance of ancient and modern times、A culturally powerful province that blends poetry and painting;By 2035,Comprehensively build a culturally powerful province,Zhejiang has become a shining window showing the progress of social civilization and the charm of Chinese culture。

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And it was proposed in the "Tourism Plan",By 2025,Take the lead in basically building a modern tourism economic powerhouse,Strive to become a leisure resort in the Yangtze River Delta、China’s best tourist destination、Internationally renowned tourist destination and future tourism pioneer。Zhejiang“14th Five-Year Plan”The tourism goals during the period are in line with the&ldquo established by Shanghai;World famous tourist city、A world-class tourist destination city”Evenly matched,Even a bit“Same song but different words”’s cultural conception。

Meanwhile,The goal positioning of Jiangsu Province’s “Cultural Tourism Plan” is,By 2025, high-quality tourism products will become“The most beautiful Jiangsu in people’s minds”Important window,Jiangsu has built a highland for cultural construction、High-quality tourism development demonstration province、Cultural and tourism deep integration development model area,Promote Jiangsu to become a world-famous tourist destination that fully demonstrates the charm of water and humanity。and set“Create a well-known international and domestic tourist destination”Special chapter、“Implementing the key product cultivation plan for world-class tourist destinations”Column。

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Jiangsu Province’s “Cultural Tourism Planning” world-class characteristic tourism space layout map (Source: Jiangsu Provincial Government official website)

Currently,Although Anhui Province“14th Five-Year Plan”The cultural tourism development plan has not yet been announced,But according to the above“Two provinces and one city”’s planning goals,Conforming to the general trend of integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta,Seize opportunities for international development,Definitely an indispensable keyword for cultural tourism planning。

Fourth, priority is given to the quality development of cultural tourism

In the southeastern coastal areas, it mainly includes Shandong、Jiangsu、Shanghai、Zhejiang、Fujian、Guangdong、Hainan“Six provinces and one city”,Whether it is the total economic volume or the added value of the cultural tourism industry,Occupies almost half of the country。Continued,Although Shanghai, Jiangsu and Zhejiang“Two provinces and one city&188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino rdquo;The overall goal of cultural tourism planning is presented“Competition on the same topic”’s situation,But“Guangdong, Fujian and Qionglu”The "Cultural Tourism Plan" of the four provinces appears confident and calm,The overall goal is to focus more on prioritizing quality development and strengthening strengths and complementing weaknesses。

On the southeast coast and throughout the Pan-Pearl River Region,Guangdong is the irreplaceable largest economic province and a strong cultural industry province。The added value of Guangdong’s cultural industry in 2019 was 6227.1.8 billion yuan,Accounting for 5% of the province’s GDP.8%、Accounting for 14% of the added value of the national cultural industry,Ranking first in the country for 17 consecutive years。The "Cultural Tourism Plan" is clear,By 2025,Guangdong has made significant progress in building a higher-level cultural and tourism province,The quality of cultural and tourism industry development has been significantly improved,Join hands with Hong Kong and Macao to create a world-class tourist destination in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area。Outside the total,Guangdong pays more attention to“Quality”’s development。

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Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area 9+2 City Group (Source: "Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Development Plan Outline")

Hainan is a beautiful business card for China’s tourism,Known as a paradise for tourism and vacation。But the cultural industry is relatively weak,The added value of the cultural industry in 2020 is 205.4.8 billion yuan,Proportion of GDP 3.7%。To this,Hainan Province made it clear in the "Cultural Tourism Plan",By 2025,Building Hainan into an international tourism consumption center、Internationally renowned holiday paradise、Healthy paradise and exhibition highland,Build into a pioneer area for the high-quality integrated development of national culture and tourism、National Foreign Cultural Trade Base、“One Belt, One Road”International Cultural Exchange Base、World Cultural Artwork Trading Base、An important window to demonstrate Chinese cultural confidence。Strengthened the target orientation of culture and related industries。

Fujian Province proposed in the "Cultural Tourism Plan" in the medium and long-term goals,By 2025,Major achievements have been achieved in the construction of a culturally strong province and a comprehensive ecological tourism province,High-quality development in the field of culture and tourism has taken important steps,The cultural industry and tourism industry have significantly improved their ranking in the country。Fujian is an important natural and cultural tourism center in my country、21st Century Maritime Silk Road Tourism Core Area、The status of world-renowned tourist destinations becomes more prominent。Same,Very concerned about the competition for the cultural industry。

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Shandong Province is connected to the Bohai Sea in the north,East by the Yellow Sea、Located in the core area of ​​East Asia Economic Circle and East Asia Cultural Circle,Is an important province in the Bohai Rim Economic Belt,Located in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, China’s largest travel destination city group、Between the Yangtze River Delta,The cultural tourism economy ranks among the top in the country。“14th Five-Year Plan”Period,Proposed by Shandong Province’s “Cultural Tourism Plan”,Vigorously develop quality tourism,Building a red cultural tourism base、Excellent traditional cultural tourism base,Create a new highland for the integrated development of cultural tourism、Internationally famous cultural tourism destination。The development plan highlights the cultural advantages of Qilu。

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Shandong Province Red Cultural Tourism Development Plan (Source: this planning text)

Fifth is a hard-core specialty brand

Different from the southeastern coastal provinces,The three provinces in Northeast China have distinct four seasons,Big differences between regions,Strongly complementary resources。Liaoning faces the Yellow 188bet app download Sea in the south、Bohai,Separated from North Korea in the east by a river,With Japan、South Korea faces each other across the sea,Is the gateway to the outside world in Northeast China;Heilongjiang is located at the northernmost tip of Northeast China,Neighboring Russia to the east and north,Ice and Snow Tourism、Rich resources such as eco-tourism;Jilin is located in the middle of Northeast China,In Japan、Russia、North Korea、South Korea、The geometric center of Northeast Asia composed of Mongolia and northeastern China,Ice and snow tourism is its characteristic industry。From the perspective of the development goals of the "Cultural Tourism Plan" of the three provinces,Also fits their respective characteristics。

Liaoning Province clarified in the "Cultural Tourism Plan",By 2025,The system and mechanism for the high-quality development of culture and tourism are more improved,Governance efficiency has been significantly improved,Cultural undertakings、Cultural industry and tourism have become a powerful driving force for Liaoning’s economic and social development and comprehensive strength competition、Important support,The leisure tourism destination in Northeast Asia is initially formed,Towards a world-renowned ecological leisure tourism destination。At the same time,The development of leisure tourism has also been included in the "Liaoning Coastal Economic Zone High-Quality Development Plan"。

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Schematic diagram of Liaoning Coastal Economic Zone Development Plan (Source: Dalian Development and Reform Commission)

Heilongjiang Province’s “Cultural Tourism Plan” emphasizes,By 2025,Cultural undertakings、The development level of cultural industry and tourism continues to improve,The construction of a culturally powerful province is steadily advancing。China’s leading position as an ice and snow tourism destination is further consolidated,International Ice and Snow Tourism Resort、China’s ecological health tourism destination、China’s self-driving and outdoor sports tourism destination is initially established。At the same time,The "Heilongjiang Province Ice and Snow Tourism Industry Development Plan (2020-2030)" has also been compiled。Viewed from the target,The hard-core ice and snow tourism brand is further strengthened。

Same,Jilin, a major ice and snow tourism province,Pointed out in the "Cultural Tourism Planning",By 2025,Comprehensive improvement of tourism industry,Breakthrough and innovation in ice and snow economy,Accelerating development of cultural industry,Building a strong tourism province、Remarkable results have been achieved in strengthening the ice and snow economy,Laying the foundation for the long-term goal of building a culturally powerful province。Strive to use 5 to 10 years,Building into a strong ice and snow economic province in China and a world-class ice and snow tourism destination。The "Jilin Province Ice and Snow Industry High-Quality Development Plan (2021-2035)" was also prepared as a supporting tool,A situation of multiple points exerting force in the same direction。

Sixth, the planning and design cycle is relatively long

Cultural Industry Review found out after taking stock of the 20 announced provinces,At present, all relevant plans have been released in the eastern region and northeastern region,18 provinces in the central and western regions,Except central Jiangxi、Hunan and western Shaanxi、Sichuan、Guizhou、Gansu and Ningxia“6 provinces and 1 district”Also released plans,11 unpublished provinces (Henan Province、Anhui Province、Shanxi Province、Anhui Province、Chongqing City、Yunnan Province、Seven provinces and cities including Qinghai Province and Inner Mongolia、Xinjiang、Tibet、Guangxi’s 4 autonomous regions) are all in the central and western regions。

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From the current Midwest“6 provinces and 1 district”See the content of the "Cultural Tourism Plan" released,Compare with the eastern region,These provinces are not willing to be left behind,Also has international 188bet sports betting app download and world-class target positioning。Jiangxi, a major cultural tourism province in the central region, was proposed in the "Cultural Tourism Plan",By 2025,Build into an important base for the national culture and tourism industry,Building it into the first choice for red tourism、The most beautiful eco-tourism destination、A place to experience excellent Chinese traditional culture,Building into a world-renowned tourist destination。

Hunan Province clarified in the "Cultural Tourism Plan",By 2025,Major progress has been made in the construction of a culturally strong province and a full-region tourism base branded with Jinxiu Xiaoxiang,Built into a national cultural highland、National Culture and Tourism Integrated Development Demonstration Zone、Famous tourist destinations at home and abroad。In addition, it is also specially proposed,By 2025,The number of cultural enterprises above designated size exceeds 5,000,Total operating income exceeds 500 billion yuan,Built 3 national-level cultural industrial parks。

Western Region“4 provinces and 1 district”Comparable resource endowment,But the economic strength of cultural tourism is "";The south is strong and the north is weak”’s situation。Proposed by Sichuan Province in the plan,By 2025,Basically build a strong cultural and tourism province,A breakthrough in the construction of the world's important tourist destinations;Proposed by Shaanxi Province,By 2025,Shaanxi strives to become a world-class tourist destination that inherits Chinese culture、International Cultural Tourism Center、Excellent Chinese Traditional Culture Demonstration Area、Model area for inheritance and promotion of revolutionary culture;Proposed by Guizhou Province,By 2025,Major progress has been made in building a culturally strong province,Create a first-class international mountain tourism destination and a first-class domestic vacation and health destination。

Proposed in the "Cultural Tourism Plan" of Gansu Province in the northwest region,By 2025,Major progress has been made in building a strong cultural and tourism province,Strive to build the Silk Road International Cultural Tourism Hub,Three National Cultural Parks Cultural and Tourism Integration Demonstration Zone,Western China Self-driving Tour Base Camp;Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region proposed,“14th Five-Year Plan”Period,Great Northwest tourist destination、The tourism functions and service levels of transit stations and international tourist destinations have been greatly improved;By 2035,Basically built into a strong cultural district and an international tourist destination。Obviously feeling,The goals of the two places are more concrete。

Conclusion

Global relationship between opening,Goals give rise to missions。In a sense,Everywhere“14th Five-Year Plan&188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino rdquo;The overall goals established in the "Cultural Tourism Plan",Determine the future structural reform and development direction of a region’s cultural tourism industry。

Regardless of whether the goal is high or low,How difficult is it,Only persistence“A blueprint drawn to the end”,Follow the established goals with real swords and guns、Real money investment,Can truly make“Planning Map”becomes“Real scene picture”!

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This article comes from Cultural Industry Review, and the copyright belongs to the original author. Original title:From the 14th Five-Year Plan of Cultural Tourism in 20 Provinces,Explore the cultural tourism competition trends in the next five years
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