Xinhua Gate on West Chang'an Street in Beijing is located where the central state agencies work，So it seems mysterious and inaccessible。You may not know，There used to be a mosque named Puning in front of Xinhua Gate。In the darkness of a public toilet in Dong'anfu Hutong on the south side of its former site，You can still find a half-circle of white marble coupon doors built into the wall，The stone lotus carved on the coupon door is still vivid in my mind。

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Puning Mosque was built in the 27th year of Qianlong reign of the Qing Dynasty (1762)，Completed in the 28th year of Qianlong (1763)，Across the street from Baoyue Tower (today’s Xinhua Gate) in Zhongnanhai。Because it was the imperial decree issued by Emperor Qianlong、An "imperial construction" project that uses funds from the national treasury and is constructed under the supervision of dedicated personnel，You can imagine the size and luxury of this mosque back then。

At that time, the nearby Uighur and Hui compatriots worshiped in this mosque，The grand occasion of the past，The exact statue is now preserved in the temples of emperors of all dynasties，It is the same as what is described in the Manchu-Han-Mongolian four-body inscription written by Emperor Qianlong himself。The Qing Dynasty sought common ground while reserving differences、Respect customs、Tolerant of faith，Expressed vividly in the inscription。

The entire mosque covers an area of ​​more than 20 acres，Green pines and cypresses in the temple，Magnificent architecture，Unique style，Unique。The asymmetrical layout building 188bet sports betting app download adopts masonry structure，The main hall with a square green glazed tile roof faces west and faces east，There is a corner pavilion built on each side，Form a defensive trend。

The setting of the circular corridor with double eaves and roofs shows the Arabic architectural style，The blue tile roof and the vermillion blind pillars contrast magnificently，Extremely brilliant。The arch-shaped main entrance of the temple is located on the street in the north of the temple，The tall dome blends into the Bunker Building，Becoming the building with the strongest ethnic characteristics in the temple，Steady yet elegant，Elegance yet beauty，Fully reflects the magnificent characteristics of the integration of Chinese Western Region architecture and traditional architecture。

A four-walled pavilion with four pillars, single eaves and nine ridge tops stands tall above the gate，Exquisite and beautiful，Fluttering wings and ready to fly，It is the "Bunker Tower" used to call for greetings before worshiping，Also known as Wanli Building。Whenever I go up to the building late at night to call for worship，The melodious call to greetings sweeps over the surface of Zhongnanhai，Spread miles away，Became the “No. 1 Gatehouse in Beijing” at that time。

"Wang'er Tower" where Xiang Fei relieves the pain of homesickness

The establishment of this mosque has a great relationship with Emperor Qianlong。May of the 20th year of Qianlong (1755)，The Qing government sent troops to quell the rebellion in Amursana, Xinjiang，Rescued Da Hezhuo and Xiao Hezhuo。But these two people actually repaid kindness with hatred，Organize insurgent activities。

Xinjiang Hezhuo family is divided into Apak Hezhuo and Eramat Hezhuo，Eraimat and Zhuo, who belong to Xiangfei’s family, support the court，Oppose split，Insulted by Xiao Hezhuo。The 22nd year of Qianlong，The Qing government once again marched into Xinjiang to quell the rebellion of Hezhuo and Xiaohezhuo，Xiang Fei’s uncle、Brother actively cooperates with the Qing army，The rebellion was put down in the 24th year of Qianlong's reign。The twenty-fifth year of Qianlong (1760)，Xiang Fei’s brother、Uncle Wu、Uncle Liu and five other leaders were summoned to Beijing，Being promoted to an official position，Historically known as "Eight Lords Entering Beijing"。

Emperor Qianlong attached great importance to this ethnic minority 188bet online sports betting group led by eight Uighur leaders and Muslim leaders，Incorporate it into the Eight Banners and issue an edict to seal it，Placed on the south side of Baoyue Tower in the area of ​​​​now Dong'an Fu Hui，Historically known as "Huihui Camp"，Also known as Red Hat Huihui。Uncle Sui、Xiang Fei, whose brother came to Beijing on orders, was summoned to the palace，Emperor Qianlong canonized her as a noble lady。

Obviously，This is after Emperor Qianlong unified Xinjiang，Practice political marriage based on customs，In order to achieve the goal of long-term stability of the border。Afterwards，Emperor Qianlong also ordered the construction of Puning Mosque in Huihui Camp，For worshipers in the camp。

Folk legend has it that this mosque is called "Xiangfei Temple"。Talking about Emperor Qianlong’s construction of Baoyue Tower，It is for Xiang Fei to go upstairs and meet her parents in Bunker House across the street，Mutual complaints，To relieve Xiang Fei’s homesickness，Therefore, Baoyue Tower (Xinhua Gate) is called "Wangjia Tower" in folklore。

And Xiang Fei’s parents came to Beijing to miss their daughter，Cannot enter the palace，Borrowing Bunker Tower to look across the street from Xiang Fei in Baoyue Tower，End of lovesickness。Check the history and trace the source，Although the temple is not called "Xiangfei Temple"，But return to camp、Baoyue Tower is indeed related to Xiang Fei。Although Baoyue Tower was built two years before Xiang Fei entered the palace，After Concubine Danxiang enters Beijing，In view of special religious beliefs、Lifestyle，She was not arranged to live in the palace，But live in Baoyue Building in Zhongnanhai。

Xiang Fei lived in Beijing for twenty-eight years，Qianlong went to Jiangnan、Xun Taishan, etc.，Xiang Fei has personally accompanied the driver。Three years after her death，Qianlong, who was eighty years old, was still filled with emotions in front of Baoyue Tower、Secretly sad: “Thirty years of painting seems like day and night，Xin Zheng Chanting Xi Jin Tong。”It’s no wonder that the folk would interpret such a beautiful legend。

The one with the strange smell is Concubine Rong

The folk stories surrounding Xiang Fei are widely circulated。Among all the concubines of Qianlong，Only Concubine Rong is from Xinjiang，This is proven by records from Qing palace archives 188bet app download and official documents。

Both of them are Uighurs，All titles are concubines，Hometown and Birthplace、All nationalities have the same beliefs。Concubine Rong’s fifth uncle、Uncle Liu、My brother’s name is also the same。From this point of view，Xiang Fei and Rong Fei are both the same person。The fragrant concubine who has a strange fragrance in folklore，No doubt she is Concubine Rong。

Early Year of the Republic of China，When Yuan Shikai was president，Make Zhongnanhai his presidential palace，The Baoyue Tower, which was originally not connected to the outside, was transformed into the gate of the Presidential Palace，Named "Xinhuamen" after the meaning of "New Republic of China"。At the same time, build a screen wall inside the door，And moved a pair of stone lions in front of the gate of Prince Duan's Mansion。

From now on，Xinhua Gate replaces Xiyuan Gate，Become the main entrance to Zhongnanhai。And the Muslim Puning Temple opposite Xinhua Gate，Yuan Shikai then claimed that it was not appropriate to confront the government directly，Ordered to forcibly close the temple gate、Demolition of worship halls and other buildings，Built a gray tile wall，Used to block the houses on the south side of the road。

The legend of the burial place, Dongling Tomb of Qing Dynasty or Kashgar

Xiang Fei died of illness in 1788，The 80-year-old Qianlong burst into tears，I also had the idea of ​​sending Xiang Fei’s body back to Kashgar for burial，But it goes against the imperial rules passed down by the ancestors of the Qing Dynasty。As per regulations，The concubines of the Manchu Qing Dynasty can only be buried in the imperial concubine garden of Dongling，Never allowed to be transferred to the place of origin。Qianlong was caught in a "dilemma"，In the midst of melancholy and knots，Suddenly a sudden enlightenment，Xiangfei，Why not make a fuss about the name？A perfect strategy came into being。

He ordered the carving craftsmen to imitate the body shape and appearance of Xiang Fei during her lifetime and process a "Xiang Fei" that was exactly the same as the real Xiang Fei。Wrapped in white cloth，Only the face is left so that Xiang Fei’s family can pay their respects。This actually fooled a large family。At this time, Xiang Fei’s brother Turdi, who was canonized as the auxiliary Duke, has also passed away，Qianlong issued a decree to move 188bet sports betting app download the remains of his brother and sister, one real and one fake, to Kashgar at the same time，You Xiang Fei’s family escorted the coffin back to Xinjiang。

A corpse-carrying team of more than 100 people，After half a year of arduous trek, we finally reached our destination。Xiang Fei’s relatives checked the remains of Xiang Fei and her brother，Buried immediately after confirmation。Xiang Fei’s body has long been secretly buried in the Qingdong Tomb，And the fake fragrant concubine carved from sandalwood，But he was buried in the tomb of his ancestor Apahoga，From this, people only remember Xiangfei and Xiangfei’s tomb，But there is little talk about the real owner of the cemetery。

Archaeology Unravels Historical Mysteries

2007，Professor Zhao Chengwen of the China Criminal Police Academy used a photo of the remains of Xiang Fei found in the Qingdong Tomb in Zunhua, Hebei，Scientifically restored，Reappearing the appearance of Xiang Fei who died more than 200 years ago。Judging based on photos，The character’s age is determined to be around 30 years old。Of course，This is not completely consistent with the age at which Xiang Fei died in history。

Then based on the principles of criminal physiognomy，Using 19 marking lines to determine the position of the skull’s facial features、size。Follow the human anatomy、Principles of Forensic Anthropology，Found facial features matching her from the "Police Star CCK-Ⅲ Portrait Simulation Combination System" component library: "A" shaped face，Almond eyes，Liu Yemei，Little pout...

Last，Modify based on the character’s specific identity and cultural background。After two days of intense work，A man with a high nose and deep eyes、Skin as white as snow，A handsome and capable ancient beauty appears on the computer screen。

1930s，The tomb of Xiang Fei in the Qing Dynasty Mausoleum in Zunhua, Hebei Province was robbed，Only her skull remains、Part of the limb bones and burial objects。1979，The local cultural relics protection department decided to clean up and survey the tomb of Xiang Fei。Professor Zhao Chengwen is based on，This is the photo of Xiang Fei’s skull unearthed this time。Judging from the appearance restoration，The history that Xiang Fei was buried in the Eastern Tomb of the Qing Dynasty is credible，But it is not credible to be buried in Kashgar。Perhaps 188bet online sports betting the body buried in Kashgar Cemetery is really his sandalwood sculpture。

Hold out Xiang Fei’s skull

The person who personally held Xiang Fei’s skull—Xu Guangyuan，61 years old，Manchu。Descendants of the keeper of the Qingdong Tomb in Zunhua, Hebei，Participated in the Qianlong Yuling Underground Palace、Cixi Mausoleum Underground Palace、Chunhui Emperor’s Underground Palace、Opening and cleaning work of Concubine Rong’s underground palace。Author of "The Twelve Concubines of the Qing Dynasty", "A Personal Visit to the Underground Palace of the Qing Emperor's Mausoleum", etc.。

“I was the one who took out her skull。" Xu Guangyuan recalled the scene during the excavation.，There was water in the underground palace at that time，After pumping for a long time, there is still a deep layer of mud，They laid a layer of wooden boards underground and found out，The tomb has been stolen，The coffins have been moved，The remains are also in a mess。He searched in the mud with his hands，Encountered a hard object，Use a shovel to take a look，It’s a skull。

As understood，Xiang Fei’s last relic is a skull、Some limb bones、A braid of gray hair nearly one meter long。The few "portraits of Xiangfei" currently circulating have no historical basis。According to Xu Guangyuan，There was indeed a portrait in Xiang Fei’s tomb，But he was taken away by an official guarding the mausoleum in the Qing Dynasty。The Xiang Fei written by Jin Yong and Qiong Yao were all written based on imagination，All are literary works。