Recent，The 188bet game is very popular，"Government Work Report" deployed for two consecutive years，Many people around me are discussing it。What changes and challenges has the 188bet game brought?？What important issues need to be solved，Only then can we move forward steadily？Behind the Heat，Many issues require further investigation、Cold thinking。

Is the self-invested bicycle on the platform considered 188bet game?

188bet game utilizes modern information technology，The main feature is the sharing of usage rights，There is a lot of room for development

188bet game is booming。Report released by the 188bet game Research Center of the National Information Center，2016，my country’s 188bet game market transaction volume is approximately 3,452 billion yuan，103% increase over the previous year，Covers life services、Production capacity、Transportation、Knowledge and skills、House accommodation、Medical surgery、P2P online lending、Key areas such as online crowdfunding。At the same time，The 188bet game is also being favored by capital。According to incomplete statistics，The financing scale of the 188bet game in 2016 was approximately 171 billion yuan，130% year-on-year increase。

“According to innovation diffusion theory，The 188bet game is still in the stage of rapid growth；From the perspective of product maturity cycle，The 188bet game is in the late stages of its introduction，Transitioning to the growth stage，It’s still far from maturity。”Same as Zhang Xinhong, Director of the Information Technology Research Department of the National Information Center，Experts generally believe that there is still a lot of room for the development of the 188bet game。

These two years，In-depth development in practice，The concept is a bit vague - doesn’t the 188bet game refer to the use of personal idle resources?？Most of the shared bicycles are bicycles released by the platform，Is this true sharing？

"In the past few years，Our understanding of the 188bet game is in a process of continuous deepening，In fact, its connotation can be richer。”Zhang Xinhong’s analysis:
Previously，Shared resources must be idle resources；Now，Resources may not be idle，High-quality ones can 188bet game be shared，For example, "famous doctors and surgeons" share high-quality medical resources。

Previously，188bet game is mostly limited to houses、Tangible items such as cars；Now，The invisible can also be shared，For example, you can share knowledge and skills through online Q&A and other platforms。

Previously，Both sides of supply and demand on 188bet game platforms are often “infinite”，But it seems now，It’s okay if only one party is “infinite”。For example, shared bicycles，If the platform only relies on access to personally owned bicycles，It will be difficult to develop，Therefore, the platform launches customized vehicles on a certain scale，Limited supply side、User "unlimited"，It is a kind of "incomplete 188bet game"。

“As long as the basic concept meets the requirements for sharing，Can be regarded as a 188bet game。"Zhang Xinhong gave a "standard definition": 188bet game refers to the use of modern information technology such as the Internet，The main feature is the sharing of usage rights，Integrate massive amounts、Decentralized resources，Total economic activities that meet diverse needs。

"Emphasis on utilization of idle resources，Mainly from the perspective of resource allocation。From the perspective of benefit distribution，The core of the 188bet game is ‘use rather than own’。”In the opinion of Jiang Qiping, Secretary General of the Information Technology Research Center of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences，The 188bet game is based on the use of production means and living resources rather than ownership，Innovation through rent-to-buy and other models，Make full use of knowledge assets and idle resources。

Can a large number of new jobs be created?

60 million people participated in the 188bet game to provide services last year，One platform creates 17.5 million jobs

"Support Didi and other 188bet game companies...help unemployed people in the process of overcapacity reduction and employees of long-term production suspension companies to find employment through engaging in the mobile travel industry、Increase revenue” - November 2016，Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security、The National Development and Reform Commission and five other departments specifically proposed "Special Assistance Activities for Mobile Travel" in the "Notice on Carrying out Employment Assistance Work in Northeast and Other Difficult Areas"。According to introduction，Didi Chuxing created 17.5 million flexible employment opportunities in 2016，238 of them.40,000 people come from overcapacity reduction industries。

188bet game，Why it has become an important way out for overcapacity reduction and re-employment？

"Work part-time on Didi and other platforms，Employees do not need to terminate personnel relations with their original units，You can continue to pay social security at your original employer，Part-time income is also considerable，The original unit can reduce part 188bet game labor cost，Thus achieving a win-win situation for all parties。" said Zhang Chenggang, deputy director of China's New Employment Form Research Center, Capital University of Economics and Business。

“It is worth emphasizing that，The 188bet game has changed the traditional employment method based on industrialization，Creating huge flexible employment opportunities。"Jiang Qiping said。Report Display，In 2016, the number of people participating in sharing economic activities and providing services in my country was about 60 million，10 million more people than the previous year。

Changes in employment patterns have led to new adjustments in the benefit distribution mechanism。"In traditional economics，The owner and the user are generally in an employment relationship，Users are just paid labor force；But in the 188bet game，The owner and the user are in a sharing relationship。"Jiang Qiping thinks，Workers have changed their status of simply receiving wages through sharing，Join in the distribution of residual value，It is also helpful to make a distribution more fair。

Then，What is the appropriate distribution ratio of benefits between the platform and workers？Will the platform occupy too much profit？Zhang Xinhong thinks，Although platforms dominate the 188bet game，But pricing level、The distribution mechanism and so on have also been repeatedly estimated、Derivated with caution，“The commission ratio should be determined by market dynamics。The commission is too high，Workers will naturally flow to other platforms in the industry，Or switch to other business formats。”

188bet game the store bully customers?
It is easy to "winner takes all" and "one family dominates"，But the threshold is not high，Full competition，Monopoly is not unbreakable August 1 last year，Didi Chuxing and Uber China, which once fought fiercely, announced their merger，Incurred antitrust investigation by the Commerce Department。Subsequently，Didi reduces subsidies、The rising price has attracted heated discussion——the giant platform of the 188bet game，Whether the monopoly position will be used to harm the interests of consumers？

Looking at its own characteristics，188bet game has the potential to expand、Natural genes that accelerate integration。“The scale effect of the 188bet game is obvious，The more participants，The greater the value，In turn, it can attract more participants；The platform connects both supply and demand，Also has a ‘bilateral market effect’，More supply，Demand will be attracted，In reverse，Increased demand will also drive supply。"Zhang Xinhong thinks，Because of this，The 188bet game is prone to "winner takes all" and "one company dominates"。

From the perspective of development stage，The 188bet game in some fields has reached the point of moderate concentration。

“Large mergers and acquisitions are the result of intensified competition during the rapid growth period of the 188bet game，This is also a prelude to the stabilization of the competitive landscape。”Zhang Xinhong analyzed，Although it has only been around for a short time，But traffic、The 188bet game in accommodation and other fields has completed market cultivation earlier，“Active sharing atmosphere、Stable user group、Full market competition、Mature business models provide the basis for mergers and acquisitions。”

Many people are concerned about: burning money、After the subsidy war，How 188bet game the market structure of shared bicycles be transformed？Zhang Xinhong pointed out the general rule: the market structure 188bet game move from over-dispersion to moderate concentration，The relationship of competition and cooperation 188bet game move from vicious competition to healthy competition，The means of competition 188bet game also shift from price subsidies to experience improvements。

188bet game mergers and acquisitions lead to monopoly?

"Determine whether it is a monopoly，It mainly depends on whether it harms the interests of consumers，Not market share size，It mainly depends on the specific behavior of the company，Not market position。"Zhang Xinhong thinks，The 188bet game does not have as high entry barriers as traditional manufacturing，“The technology is not complicated，Mainly business model innovation，A company has gone too far，Consumers will naturally vote for other platforms with their feet。"Jiang Qiping said，The existing antitrust legal system can no longer keep up with the development of the Internet era，Need to keep pace with the times、Make changes。

How to control and put 188bet game in place?

Coordinated governance by all parties，The government needs to make efforts to open data、Strong legal system，Enterprises must strengthen the construction of credit system

Not long ago，Faced with the rapid increase 188bet game scale of shared bicycles，Some cities have proposed quantity control limits，Causing discussion。

“In the long run，The investment in a shared bicycle 188bet game reduce the use of 3-5 private bicycles，188bet game reduce the total number of bicycles used。Of course，The rapid development of shared bicycles、When private bicycles have not yet been eliminated，It’s easy to have too many bicycles on the road。"Zhang Xinhong thinks，In transition phase，The government needs to demarcate parking areas、Do more work on regulating parking and other aspects，Don’t just rely on blocking。

188bet game is a new thing，May grow wildly，There is no experience to follow in regulating it，Need to "cross the river by feeling for the stones"。How to control it and put it in place，Testing the wisdom of policymakers and the whole society。

To allow the 188bet game to develop healthily，Our country is constantly improving top-level design。January this year，General Office of the CPC Central Committee、The State Council issued the "Opinions on Promoting the Healthy and Orderly Development of the Mobile Internet"，Proposed to actively cultivate, standardize and guide new forms of 188bet game。March，National Development and Reform Commission in the "Guidelines for the Development of 188bet game (Draft for Comments)"，Also proposed “inclusive innovation，Prudent supervision，Strengthening the Supervision Principle of Guarantee。

“188bet game cross-industry、Cross-region、The characteristics of networking put forward new requirements for supervision。Effective supervision cannot rely solely on government departments，You cannot rely solely on platform companies，Needs collaborative governance by all parties。"Zhang Xinhong said。

In Open Data、Improving the legal system, etc.，The government can do more。

Some online ride-hailing platforms stated，I really want to carefully screen the driver’s violent criminal record during the pre-screening process，But it is difficult to obtain authoritative data。Zhang Xinhong said，Transportation、Accommodation and other fields are facing the problem of identity and credit authentication of both parties to the transaction，“Relevant government departments and public institutions should share these critical data more openly with enterprises，Thus conducive to better supervision。”Also，Many existing laws and regulations also need to be adjusted，For example, how to define the legal status and responsibilities of platform companies，How to collect taxes，How to regulate new labor relations, etc.。If it is not clear as soon as possible，Some economic activities may be 188bet game "grey area"。

Building a credit system、Undertake social responsibility，Enterprises can do better。

“The 188bet game has typical characteristics of peer-to-peer economy，Resource owners and users complete the entire transaction through the network，The construction of a platform-based credit guarantee system is the top priority for the healthy development of the 188bet game。"Zhang Xinhong thinks。Currently，Platforms generally have a credit evaluation system covering both parties to the transaction，Many also cooperate with insurance companies，Insurance for accidents；There are also platforms that cooperate with credit reporting agencies，Strengthen user credit identification and management。For example，Sesame Credit has been connected to Didi Chuxing、Xiaozhu Short-term Rental、ofo and other platforms。

“Our social responsibility is very heavy，To follow the society、User and government cooperation，Don’t view government regulation as a burden。" said Li Jianhua, chief 188bet game officer of Didi Chuxing，Didi wants to achieve long-term 188bet game，We must put safety and user experience before efficiency，“Platforms must be in line with national policies to have a future。”

*Source of 188bet game: People’s Daily，Author: Liu Zhiqiang，Original title: "Market transaction volume last year、The growth of financing scale exceeds 100%，What changes and challenges has the booming 188bet game brought about？How to move forward steadily？188bet game，Cool thoughts behind the excitement (economic hot spots)》