With the continuous improvement of the consumption level of our country’s residents and the increasingly mature outbound 188bet sports betting app download market，High-end outbound travel market welcomes business opportunities，Personalization、Customized high-end travel products are gradually becoming the darling of the market。Among them，Challenging niche destinations represented by polar 188bet sports betting app download have become widely popular in recent years。

In the new era，The concept and meaning of polar 188bet sports betting app download，It also expanded from "North and South Pole" to "Polar Region" in a broad sense、Ocean、Desert、High-end customized 188bet sports betting app download under extreme natural conditions such as mountainous areas，and ice and snow covering a wide range of meanings、Camping、Mountain climbing、Off-road、Adventure、Deep dive、Hunting and other high-end outdoor special 188bet sports betting app download。However, the most popular one is 188bet sports betting app download in the North and South Poles.

The number of Chinese tourists landing in 188bet sports betting app download in 2017 was nearly 5,300，Grew more than 50 times in ten years。And Arctic destinations are also experiencing significant growth，In Finland in Europe、Norway、Iceland these countries，The number of Chinese tourists received every year increases by 50%-100%。Travel agencies are also vying for this high-end 188bet sports betting app download market。

However, 188bet sports betting app download is a "double-edged sword",It is a resource-dependent industry，It will inevitably have an impact on the local environment。Especially for the Arctic and 188bet sports betting app download where the ecological environment is fragile。Last days，“Extreme high temperature weather suddenly appeared in the Arctic Circle” and “the melting of sea ice intensified，Who will save the 188bet sports betting app download bears?” and other news hit social networks，Renewed concerns about 188bet sports betting app download environmental issues。

How to protect and rationally utilize the pure land of the Arctic and 188bet sports betting app download，How to achieve sustainable and healthy development，It is still a difficult problem facing the international community。

1. 188bet sports betting app download in the Arctic and Antarctic continues to heat up

According to the latest data from the International Association of Antarctic 188bet sports betting app download Organizations，2017-2018 period，A total of 41,996 tourists arrived in Antarctica from sea via cruise lines offering shore activities，An increase of 16% compared with last year，Among them，China has become the second largest source of tourists after the United States，Accounts for 16% of the total number of 188bet sports betting app download tourists worldwide。In ten years，The number of tourists to Antarctica in my country increased from less than 100 in 2008 to nearly 5,300 in 2017，Grown more than 50 times！

Meanwhile，Arctic destinations also see significant growth。According to Russian government data，Chinese tourists are the largest consumer group 188bet sports betting app download Russian Arctic，In Finnish Lapland in 2016，Overnight occupancy rate of Chinese 188bet sports betting app download reaches 92%，History record。In Norway、Iceland these countries，The number of Chinese 188bet sports betting app download received every year increases by 50%-100%。

Ctrip previously released the "Chinese Polar Travel Report" showing，Chinese tourists can choose Antarctica through platforms such as Ctrip、Arctic、Aurora lines increased to more than 1,000，Registration for 188bet sports betting app download in the Arctic and Antarctic tripled from 2017 to 2018，Per capita spending exceeds 50,000 yuan，Customer groups spread from first-tier cities in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou to second- and third-tier cities。

As the heat continues to rise，Many online travel agencies have opened routes to the North and South Poles，Travel agencies have also launched special products。Especially in 2017，An “Antarctic fever” broke out in China。March 2017，Fliggy launched a 50,000 yuan Antarctic route on the platform，Directly “halve” the price of Antarctica；May，Honghu Yiyou, a subsidiary of Ctrip, released the "Chinese Polar High-end Travel Report"，Revealing portraits of the main polar 188bet sports betting app download customers；September，Fliggy has spent a lot of money to secure 2,500 slots for Hurtigruten’s 2019 shipping schedule，And open resources to merchants on all platforms；Same month，China 188bet sports betting app download Association、China Environmental Protection Federation held the first China Polar 188bet sports betting app download Forum；November，The first China Polar 188bet sports betting app download Forum Antarctic Summit was held，Polar 188bet sports betting app download has become the focus of the entire industry。

Over 200 years，Navigators from various countries overcome harsh natural conditions，Seeking knowledge of the mysterious continent of Antarctica。China is an important participant in 188bet sports betting app download affairs，Although the time is late，But China’s 188bet sports betting app download undertaking is developing rapidly。October 7, 1985，China officially becomes a negotiating party to the 188bet sports betting app download Treaty。The total number of scientific research stations in China currently ranks sixth 188bet sports betting app download world.China’s first 188bet sports betting app download scientific research aircraft successfully tested in Antarctica in 2015。December 16, 2017，Chinese commercial plane successfully landed at Langya Airport in Antarctica，Officially opens a new era for Chinese self-organized 188bet sports betting app download in Antarctica。

However，Due to the impact of human activities and global warming，The Arctic and 188bet sports betting app download regions are warming twice as fast as the rest of the world，This causes glaciers to melt、Disappearance of sea ice and ice sheets，The ecological environment has been destroyed。

On the one hand, there is the increasingly popular trend of 188bet sports betting app download travel，On the other hand, it is the strengthening of environmental protection and sustainable development goals。The trade-offs and trade-offs between the two have also triggered many discussions。

2. The 188bet sports betting app download problems behind the popularity

From an 188bet sports betting app download perspective,188bet sports betting app download development is undoubtedly a “double-edged sword”，Both dependent on local resources，It will inevitably have an impact on the environment。The same is true for polar 188bet sports betting app download。For example, the establishment of a scientific research station、Infrastructure construction、Highway and bridge construction，These will cause the land to loosen。At the same time，Remnants of the scientific research station、Waste batteries、Scrap metal and construction waste, etc.，It will also cause a certain degree of damage to the physical structure of the shallow soil。

Recently，The news that “the temperature in the Arctic Circle reaches 30°C” is fermenting in the social media circle，The glaciers that 188bet sports betting app download bears depend on are melting at an accelerated rate，The Arctic region is facing severe challenges。Data display，July 2018，The Arctic Circle glacier covers an area of ​​approximately 8.22 million square kilometers，1.25 million square kilometers below the long-term average glacier coverage from 1981 to 2010，Only 550,000 square kilometers higher than the lowest value in July 2012。According to statistics from the German Sea Ice Portal，At the beginning of 2016, the sea ice area in 188bet sports betting app download and the Arctic reached a new low in satellite records in 38 years。

Antarctica，In recent years，In order to attract tourists，The forms of Antarctic 188bet sports betting app download are becoming increasingly diverse，On the basis of visits to fixed scenic spots and inspection stations，Added snow camping、Ice sea drifting、Helicopter adventure and other experience projects。

A large number of studies also show that，Human activities in Antarctica have caused regional soil and vegetation pollution in the 188bet sports betting app download region、Problems such as disturbance of wild animals，These have caused damage to the 188bet sports betting app download ecosystem。Frequent ship and aircraft movements，Not only the probability of fuel leakage，Also disturbs the habitat of wild animals，Even trigger changes in physiological functions of wild animals。The large amount of waste generated by travelers and the free movement of humans into bird habitats，It will also lead to the reduction of habitat in protected areas and the decline of population。These have brought huge pressure and potential impact on the polar ecological environment。

The unique 188bet sports betting app download resources and environment of the Arctic and Antarctic，Decided that its eco-188bet sports betting app download has immeasurable development potential，But as 188bet sports betting app download thrives，The importance of environmental protection has become increasingly prominent。Once the ecology is destroyed，The living environment of mankind will be greatly threatened。How to protect the ecological environment、Promote sustainable development，188bet sports betting app download has become a difficult problem facing the international community。

3. 188bet sports betting app download activities urgently need to be regulated and managed

Take Antarctica as an example，Antarctica is the world’s largest nature reserve recognized as shared by all mankind，It is also the only region in the world that has a relatively complete international treaty and strict legal system.。The 1991 188bet sports betting app download Treaty Consultative Meeting adopted the "188bet sports betting app download Treaty Protocol on Environmental Protection"，Provisions of the Protocol，Mineral resource development activities in Antarctica are completely banned within 50 years，Other resources such as krill can only be mined within limits。

After the development of onshore mineral resources is completely banned，Scientific expedition and 188bet sports betting app download have undoubtedly become the two most realistic peaceful uses of human activities in the Antarctic region。As the popularity of Antarctic 188bet sports betting app download continues to heat up，There are also many international voices calling for a complete ban on all activities in the Antarctic region。

Zhang Rungang, Secretary-General of China 188bet sports betting app download Association, previously stated in an exclusive interview with Zhihui，Banning Antarctic travel is not a good idea，It not only deprives citizens of their legitimate rights，And it’s also difficult to achieve。What is really needed is total control，Especially for 188bet sports betting app download awareness、Propaganda and advocacy on customs。

Feng Xiaoxing, deputy secretary-general 188bet sports betting app download China Environmental Protection Federation, believes thatEnvironmental awareness of 188bet sports betting app download should be strengthened from both the country and enterprises。Management should be strengthened and relevant laws and regulations should be formulated at the national level，Make government management law-abiding，There are rules to follow for enterprise development。Companies should actively guide tourists to enhance their understanding of the sensitivity of the 188bet sports betting app download environment and the special importance of environmental protection work to the 188bet sports betting app download regions，Strive to improve public environmental awareness，And turn it into actual actions。

February this year，The State Oceanic Administration issued the "Regulations on Environmental Protection Management of 188bet sports betting app download Activities"，The "Regulations" clearly state that it is prohibited for any individual or institution to bring in privately、Disposal of Radioactive Waste and Other Toxic Waste、Hazardous substances enter Antarctica；No animals that are not native to Antarctica、Plants and Microorganisms；It is prohibited to collect and take out 188bet sports betting app download meteorites、Rock、Soil and fossils；It is prohibited to hunt or take 188bet sports betting app download mammals、Birds、Whole or partial samples of invertebrate animals and plants；No entry into the 188bet sports betting app download Special Reserve or other areas prohibited by the National Oceanic Administration for safety and environmental reasons。

The "Regulations" emphasize thatIf the activity causes pollution and damage to the 188bet sports betting app download ecological environment or related historical monuments，188bet sports betting app download event organizer、Participants are responsible for all costs of cleaning up contamination and repairing damage。

Predictably，Environmental protection supervision of polar 188bet sports betting app download will become more stringent in the future，Tourists will also face strict behavioral requirements，This will also contribute to polar 188bet sports betting app download ecological protection and sustainable industrial development。