During the fight against the epidemic，Many countries are working hard to balance economic opening and epidemic prevention and control。Museums in some countries are gradually opening in a scientific and orderly manner，At the same time, accelerate digital construction，Related industries are on the track of steady recovery。

Recently，Museums in many countries are gradually reopening，While still taking strict epidemic prevention measures，such as current limit、Disinfection、Measure body temperature、Maintain social distance, etc.，Ensuring the health and safety of the people while meeting their cultural needs。Industry insiders think，Museums should further promote digital construction，Supporting museums in humanistic care、Cultural inheritance、Play a greater role in public education。

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The entrance to the German Historical Museum in the center of Berlin，"Keep 1.The “5 meter distance” notice and the alcohol hand sanitizer box are extremely eye-catching。Many museums in Germany since reopening，Not only must register visitor information，Some have also stopped using audio guides and earpieces in permanent exhibition areas。Normally，A visitor stopped close to the showcase，Staff will use disinfectant wipes to clean before the next visitor arrives。At the European Heritage 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino Museum，The touchable exhibits originally designed to increase interaction were sealed with plastic strips，Avoid the risk of cross-infection among visitors。

“Strict prevention and control measures will indeed reduce the visiting experience，But for everyone’s health，The temporary inconvenience is necessary。" explained Caroline, a staff member at the Marienfeld Refugee Center Museum in Berlin, Germany。

In order to ensure the safety of tourists，The Louvre Museum in Paris, France has reopened since July，A series of prevention and control measures have also been taken。For example，Advance reservation system is implemented，Only 500 visitors per half hour；Visitors over 11 years old must wear masks during the visit；The museum only accepts payment by card，No cash accepted；Fast food and clothing storage services are temporarily closed, etc.。The Louvre also sets up markers in front of the "Mona Lisa" portrait，To ensure visitors maintain a safe distance。

As of early September，A total of 29 museums in Egypt have reopened。Stated by the Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities，All epidemic prevention measures will be taken to ensure the safety of the museum during its opening，Including enhanced disinfection of public areas、Limit the number of visitors、Shorten opening hours, etc.。

Many museums are still designing tour routes、Some new practices have been adopted in the layout of indoor exhibits。For example，Many museums in Japan deliberately design the exhibition route into an assembly line style when setting up exhibitions，Visitors are allowed to pass in one direction only。

Various support policies promote industry recovery

According to a research report released by UNESCO and the International Council of Museums，Affected by the epidemic，About 188bet online sports betting 90% of museums around the world have been forced to close or cease on-site operations。Although many museums are opening their doors one after another，But we still face considerable survival challenges。

Revelation from the European Museum Organization Network，Paris、Amsterdam、Large museum institutions in popular tourist destinations such as Vienna suffered 75%-80% revenue losses，Equivalent to hundreds of thousands of euros lost every week。According to the estimate of Jean-Luc Martinez, Director of the Louvre Museum，Since the museum was closed in March，The Louvre has lost more than 40 million euros in revenue。The Louvre Museum officially predicts that the number of visitors this summer may only reach 20 to 30% of previous years。

The epidemic has not only caused museums to face a reduction in visitor numbers and income，Industries related to museums such as curation、Artist activities and other activities have also been seriously affected。International Council of Museums in "Museums、Investigation Report on Museum Practitioners and the COVID-19 Epidemic" pointed out，Over 80% of museums will reduce museum program activities，Nearly 30% of museums said they would lay off staff。

Many countries have introduced relevant assistance and relief measures in a targeted manner。June，The German federal government launches a “cultural restart” plan，Invest 1 billion euros in special funds to support cultural industries。Previous 50 billion euro special support plan for small and medium-sized enterprises，Specially including freelancers and small agencies in the cultural and artistic industries。July，The British government announced a 15.£700 million cultural support plan，To support museums in operating difficulties、Theaters and other cultural 188bet app download institutions。The UK government says the loans will be made “on generous terms”。The Japanese government recently launched a policy on museums、Financial subsidy policy for theaters and other cultural institutions，Used to purchase sanitation and disinfection equipment、Modern ventilation equipment modification device、Limited current subsidy, etc.，Ensure it is safe and open。The Egyptian government also announced a series of fare discount policies，Encourage foreign tourists to come to Egypt to visit museums and other tourist attractions。

Digital transformation improves virtual tour experience

Tao Ying Ding、Bronze rhinoceros statue with gold and silver moire patterns、Fuxi and Nuwa statues、Acupuncture Bronze Man、Ji blue glaze pastel with gold lotus pattern and double swallow ears... 5 heavyweight collections from the National Museum of China，Relying on 8K shooting display、5G live streaming、AR immersion and other methods，Kicked off the global museum “cloud” relay event。

From September 6th，Directors of 16 national museums around the world broadcast live online，Online introduction to the features and treasures of our collection，Leading the world’s public to travel around museums in various countries “on the cloud”，Appreciate the charm of the museum without leaving home。Netizens from all over the world like it，“Technology helps you enjoy a visual feast in the cloud” “You can enjoy the collections of global museums at home，Very meaningful”。

"During the epidemic prevention and control period，To many，Even through a virtual tour，Museums remain a source of knowledge and exploration。” United Nations Secretary-General Guterres said in his message on this year’s World Museum Day。

Right now，Digital Museum、3D virtual tours 188bet sports betting app download and other popular topics in the museum industry。Many museums further promote digital construction，Help museums play a greater public education function in the post-epidemic era。EU takes charge of innovation、Culture、Commissioner for Education and Youth Maria Gabriel thinks，current，Digital transformation of cultural heritage institutions is more important than ever。

On the official website of the German National Tourism Administration，The "Traveling in Germany at Home" column provides virtual service links to dozens of museums across Germany。Pergamon Museum Berlin partners with Google，Launched 24/7 online exhibition，Many world-famous collections are all online，Use digital technology to display the real scenes and introductions of 1591 cultural relics in the collection。

The Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities launched the “Experience Egypt at Home” campaign in March this year，People can watch the video with explanation、Virtual tour to Egypt’s major museums and archaeological sites，Experience Egyptian culture online。“Physical tour is still the best experience，But virtual tours are gradually becoming an important way。But virtual tours are gradually becoming an important way，Virtual tour published on the Internet，Can be helpful to people around the world who want to understand related cultures。

Manuel Rabat, Director of the Louvre Museum Abu Dhabi，The Louvre Abu Dhabi will continue to develop and increase the museum’s digital products in the future，further provide rich content，Bringing spiritual inspiration and enjoyment to people。

*Source of this article: People’s Daily, author: LiQiang, Liu Junguo, original title: "Museums in many countries are reopening one after another (international perspective)》.