The decisive difference between the Chinese and American 188bet online casino games industries is not the 188bet online casino games,Relies on: business license；188bet online casino games Management；Business guidance；Employee income。

Whether there is a business license at the legislative level is the key to controlling supply and demand；

Whether there is 188bet online casino games management at the government level is the key to the healthy development of the 188bet online casino games；

Whether there is business guidance at the association level is the key to improving 188bet online casino games level；

Whether employees’ income is guaranteed to be a minimum is the key to the 188bet online casino games’s survival。

一、Whether there is a business license at the legislative level is the key to controlling supply and demand

United States

With strict hotel operating license，Apartments and other accommodation operators must obtain relevant government operating licenses。For example，U.S. Senate 188bet online casino games Regulatory Committee votes to build new hotel。January 9, 2012，The U.S. Senate 188bet online casino games Regulatory Committee voted in favor with 7 votes、3 votes against，Approved to build three new Las Vegas-style luxury casino hotels in South Florida。

China

From July 1, 2004，No administrative license is required to invest in the hotel 188bet online casino games。Adopted by the Fourth Meeting of the Standing Committee of the Tenth National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China on August 27, 2003、Article 13 of the "Administrative Licensing Law of the People's Republic of China" that came into effect on July 1, 2004: It can be regulated through the following methods，Administrative permission is not required: (1) Citizens、Legal persons or other organizations can decide independently；(2) The market competition mechanism can be effectively adjusted；(3) 188bet online casino games organizations or intermediaries capable of self-discipline management；(4) Problems that can be solved by administrative agencies using other administrative methods such as post-event supervision。Zhao Huanyan thinks this regulation is very correct，Effectively curbing approval corruption。What a pity，Due to the diversified purposes of hotel investment (no profit is intended when investing), the market competition mechanism cannot be effectively adjusted；188bet online casino games organizations are not trade associations and cannot self-regulate and manage themselves (no personal experience of 188bet online casino games difficulties)。

二、Whether there is 188bet online casino games management at the government level is the key to the healthy development of the 188bet online casino games

United States

National tourism agencies mainly include the National Travel and Tourism Office (NTTO) of the Department of Commerce and the United States Tourism Promotion Agency (Brand USA)。Among them，The National Travel and Tourism Office focuses on the management of the U.S. tourism 188bet online casino games，The U.S. Tourism Promotion Bureau focuses on the global marketing and promotion of the U.S. tourism 188bet online casino games。The U.S. Tourism Promotion Bureau can receive up to 0 million in matching funds from the federal government every year，The funds mainly come from the "Electronic System for Tourist Authentication" (ESTA) fees。According to regulations，International tourists (i.e. non-US taxpayers) from 38 visa-free countries or regions to the United States do not need to pay visa fees before entering the country，But you need to pay the "Visitor Authentication Electronic System" fee of US。The U.S. Tourism Promotion Bureau will receive of the total (the remaining will go to the U.S. Department of Homeland Security)，But the final total must be allocated 1+1 based on the amount of funds raised by the bureau from the 188bet online casino games that year。In view of the results of the work of the Bureau，In 2014, the U.S. Congress extended the authorization of the U.S. Tourism Promotion Agency to 2020。 2016，The U.S. Tourism Promotion Bureau’s budget is expected to reach 1.USD 6.4 billion (including the “Electronic Visitor Authentication System”1.USD 0.2 billion，.4 million cash donation from partners，and .1 million in sponsorship revenue)。

The U.S. Department of Commerce’s National Travel and 188bet online casino games Office (NTTO) coordinates at the national level with other government agencies，Responsible for the collection and organization of 188bet online casino games-related statistical data。Each state will also base on its own 188bet online casino games development situation，Design and implement targeted visitor surveys and local 188bet online casino games economic impact assessment projects。

American Hotel & Lodging Association (AH&LA) is the national association representing the U.S. lodging 188bet online casino games，The association participates in publishing 188bet online casino games-related information and data，Develop 188bet online casino games development strategy，Promulgation of professional rules、Organize training and professional qualification certification，Scholarships provided，Support tourism education，Encourage outstanding talents to pursue careers。The association increases the cohesion of members internally by organizing annual meetings and other activities，Carry out various levels of external government lobbying、Public relations activities，Attract the government、Support from the media and the public，Influence the formulation of relevant laws and regulations。

China

Currently there are many policies governing the accommodation 188bet online casino games in my country，No comprehensive 188bet online casino games management coverage，There is no 188bet online casino games-wide data service。The service targets of the accommodation 188bet online casino games include business activities、Tourist、Social activist、Public official，etc.，Therefore, centralized management cannot be based on a single object。First of all, it is necessary to unify the 188bet online casino games ownership，Currently National Tourism Administration、The Ministry of Commerce calls the hotel；Referred to as a hotel in the securities 188bet online casino games (adopting Hong Kong’s naming convention，Some rooms are hotels、No guest rooms are restaurants)；Statistics Bureau calls hotel；Government documents say hotel；B&B、Sharing economy and so on are emerging in endlessly。Zhao Huanyan suggested using guest rooms as the 188bet online casino games symbol to implement full coverage and unified management of the accommodation 188bet online casino games。

三、Whether there is business guidance at the association level is the key to improving 188bet online casino games level

United States

The Hotel 188bet online casino games Association’s functions include making recommendations to Congress that will help the 188bet online casino games continue to thrive，Provide business training for members、Communication，Provide vocational training and certification for practitioners in 21 fields。

The New York City Hotel Association organized the formulation of the "Uniform Accounting System for the Lodging 188bet online casino games" (USALI) in 1926，Revised 11th edition in 2013。The system is divided into four parts: Part 1 Financial Statements，Part 2 Operating Statement，Part 3 Proportions and Statistics，Part 4 Cost Dictionary，The first and second parts account for most of the space。The system divides costs into two categories: operating costs and capital costs，Operators are responsible for operating costs, that is, direct costs，Owner is responsible for owner costs；Propose the concept of gross operating profit (GOP)，Related to direct costs controllable by the operator，It has nothing to do with the hotel’s initial construction costs and fixed assets and other capital investments；Proposed the concept of capital reset and the establishment of capital reset fund，Depreciation of fixed assets is not included in operating costs but is included in the capital replacement fund。In the 11th edition of 2013, the labor cost breakdown has been increased to 6 aspects: salary and wages: non-management；Salaries and Wages: Management；Service fee allocation；Contracting, leasing and outsourcing labor services；Bonuses and incentives；Uncertain other compensation (statistics indicate 0% of payroll costs.6%）。

China

The new association is basically wearing new shoes and following the same old path.

2007，"Several Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Accelerating the Reform and Development of 188bet online casino games Associations and Chambers of Commerce" (Guobanfa [2007] No. 36)，To expand the functions of 188bet online casino games associations、Promote the reform of the management system of 188bet online casino games associations、Strengthen the construction of 188bet online casino games associations、Proposed clear requirements for improving support policies and other aspects。

2009，The "Opinions of the State Council on Accelerating the Development of Tourism" (Guobanfa [2009] No. 41) clearly proposes a timetable for the reform of tourism associations，"Within five years，The personnel and financial relationships of tourism 188bet online casino games associations at all levels must be decoupled from tourism administration and other departments。”

Zhao Huanyan thinks，The association must not make superficial changes，It requires radical changes to fulfill the historical mission，Only trade associations with prescribed game rules and entry thresholds can undergo radical changes。

four、Whether employees’ income is guaranteed to be a minimum is the key to the 188bet online casino games’s survival

United States

Los Angeles City Council supported with 12 votes、3 votes against the increase in the hourly minimum wage for large hotels (more than 300 rooms) to 15 from July 1, 2015.USD 37。

China

May 27, 2017，National Bureau of Statistics releases average salary data in 2016，The average income of the accommodation 188bet online casino games continues to be the runner-up with the lowest。The three industries with the lowest average annual wages in non-private units are agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, 33,612 yuan、Accommodation and catering 188bet online casino games 43382 yuan、Resident Services、Repair and other services 47577 yuan，50% of the national average respectively、64% and 70%。The ratio of the highest and lowest 188bet online casino games average wages is 3.64，With 3 in 2015.59 compared，The gap slightly widened。The three industries with the lowest average annual wages in the private sector are agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, 31,301 yuan、Accommodation and catering 188bet online casino games 34712 yuan、Resident Services、Repair and other services 35824 yuan，73% of the national average respectively、81% and 84%。

*Source of this article: WeChat public platform "Zhao Huanyan" (ID: zhaohycbo-gzh)，Author: Zhao Huanyan，Original title: "The decisive difference between the Chinese and American 188bet online casino games industries is not the 188bet online casino games》