France is the world’s largest tourist destination country，The number of inbound tourists has ranked first in the world for more than ten consecutive years since 2005，According to data from the French Ministry of Economy and the National Institute of Statistics and Economic Research (Insee)，2019 before the epidemic，The number of inbound tourists in France reaches 90 million，Tourism economic revenue reached 58 billion euros (ranked third in the world)，About 8% of GDP，The number of people employed in the tourism industry accounts for 9 of France’s employed people.5%，Providing more than 2 million jobs (since 2004，Tourism has always been the primary field of employment in France)，Tourism is an important pillar industry in France。

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March 2020，New crown epidemic breaks out in France，3-5 months，The country implements strict epidemic prevention and control policies，Complete suspension of tourism。

From June 9, 2021，France reopens borders，Epidemic prevention and control policies are gradually relaxed，Travel ban lifted，Domestic tourism begins to recover；
July 2021，Restrictions lifted for international travelers who have received a complete vaccination program approved by the European Medicines Agency，The tourism industry has recovered to about 80% of the level before the epidemic；

December 2021，Omicron breaks out in France，Most restaurants and tourist attractions in France are closed；

January 2022，Because 188bet Online Sports Betting and Casino Omicron spreads quickly、Mild symptoms、The mortality rate is very low，France’s epidemic control policies are gradually relaxed，As long as employees of tourism companies have been vaccinated, they can operate normally，Tourists can travel freely，But Restaurant、Museum、A vaccine certificate is required to enter indoor venues such as movie theaters。

March 2022，Domestic Travel、Outbound travel、Inbound tourism fully liberalized，And cancel the vaccine certificate。The number of domestic tourist arrivals and inbound tourists from continental Europe has fully recovered to pre-epidemic levels；In the long-distance travel market，From United States、Japan、South Korea’s inbound tourists are recovering，Only the inbound tourist market from China has not yet started (due to China’s strict inbound and outbound travel control policies)。

2. France’s inbound tourism control policy

October 2021，The French government website has updated the country color code classification，France classifies international tourist source countries as green、Orange、Red area，Adopt different entry control policies for tourists from different regions。

Inbound tourists from green countries，As long as you have been vaccinated，No nucleic acid test required，You can enter the country。

Inbound tourists from orange countries，Except for vaccination，Nucleic acid test report is also needed，You can enter the country。

For tourists from red countries，Inbound tourism is temporarily not allowed。Starting from February 12, 2022，No country is listed as“Red”List。
Green、Orange、Division of red areas，Dynamic adjustments based on the epidemic situation in the source country。

3. France’s tourism relief policy

Because of the important role of tourism in the economy and employment，After the outbreak caused a major impact on the tourism industry，The French government quickly introduced relief policies for the 188bet online sports betting tourism industry，There are several main ways。

Government subsidies

For the tourism unemployed during the epidemic，The government implements a partial unemployment policy (enterprises do not terminate employee labor relations)，The Ministry of Labor issues employee salary subsidies to enterprises，84% of net salary，Starting from July 2021，Partial unemployment wage subsidy reduced to 72%；Exemption from social assessment fees for tourism micro-enterprises (TPE)，Allowing companies in difficulty to defer corporate tax payments、Payroll tax、VAT and corporate real estate tax。

2022，Considering the long-term impact of the epidemic，The government launches a long-term partial unemployment policy (APLD) to companies that can prove that their turnover has dropped by at least 80% compared with before the epidemic，Enterprises can get 100% employee salary subsidy。The policy goal is to reduce layoffs、Preserve corporate strength，Give more attention to employees (APLD policy is still applicable to some tourism enterprises in difficulty)

Solidarity Fund

Solidarity fund established by the state and regions，Mainly for small and micro enterprises and freelancers，Direct monthly subsidy，The amount of subsidy issued varies according to the business income of the enterprise。

Preferential loan

Guaranteed by the government，Banks provide low-interest or even interest-free loans to tourism companies with good business performance and good credit，Emergency&ldquo for tourism companies;Blood transfusion”，Guarantee the cash flow of tourism enterprises。

The purpose of the government’s relief support policies，The first is to stabilize people’s hearts，Guarantee the confidence of tourism practitioners in the tourism industry；The second is to stabilize the team，Ensure that tourism enterprises and tourism personnel can resume work and production as soon as possible after the epidemic is controlled。

 4. References and policy suggestions for China’s tourism

The new crown epidemic that has lasted for more than two years，Destroying the vitality of the tourism industry，Many tourism companies have ceased operations or gone bankrupt，Many tourism workers have lost their jobs or changed careers。“2020，Hold on；2021，Stay with it；2022，Stay alive。”This is the most realistic portrayal of tourism enterprises after the epidemic。January-April 2022，Epidemic in Shenzhen、Shanghai、Guangzhou、Eruptions in Beijing，Recurrent epidemics have also occurred in many provinces across the country，Most provinces have issued “Inter-provincial travel”、“Cross-city travel”Even“City tour”'s ban，China’s tourism industry has fallen into an unprecedented “Ice period”，Many tourism companies are on the verge of survival。If the government is not urgent“Rescue”，The vast majority of tourism companies will not survive 2022，The cornerstone of China’s tourism industry will be shaken or even collapse。

Reference the French government’s bailout policies and rescue measures for tourism companies，At the same time，Fully consider China’s national conditions and the reality of China’s tourism industry，It is recommended that the policies and measures of the central and local governments as well as the cultural and tourism departments be adjusted and optimized。

Timely and effective corporate relief policies

Local governments and relevant departments need to address the biggest pain points of tourism companies and tourism practitioners，Quick and powerful introduction、Effective、Tourism relief policy with a sense of gain: No. 1，Issuing unemployment subsidies to tourism employees，Stabilize the hearts of tourists；Second，Tourism employees are exempt from paying social security during the epidemic，Stop from enterprise“188bet app Blood draw”；Third，(Guaranteed by the government) Banks provide low-interest loans to tourism companies with good credit，Urgent to tourism companies“Blood transfusion”。Relief and problem-solving policies should achieve full coverage of the tourism industry chain，Can benefit tourism and industry chain-related enterprises，Includes restaurants、Hotel、Scenic Area、Airline、Airline、Convention and exhibition companies, etc.。

National unified mobility prevention and control policy

On the basis of the country’s promotion of universal vaccination and booster shots，Relevant national departments should take the lead in establishing and formulating a unified nationwide、(different provinces、Mutually recognized epidemic control standards and epidemic prevention and control policies in different cities，Each province and city officially releases the risk level (i.e. low risk) based on the epidemic situation.、medium risk、High risk area)，On the premise of strictly controlling high-risk and medium-risk areas，Allow inside low risk areas、Movement of people and tourism activities between low-risk areas。

Precise and efficient technical measures for flow prevention and control

Accelerate the application of digital technology and sharing of epidemic data，Promote mobile phones nationwide“Four codes and one screen”Show，i.e. health code、Vaccination status、Nucleic acid test results and itinerary card information are displayed on the mobile phone at the same time，Realize people’s daily circulation and epidemic prevention verification“Scan only once”，Improving transportation verification efficiency。Under the premise of controlling the population in medium and high risk areas，Guarantee Railway、Highway、Aviation、Smooth flow of transportation such as subway，For inside low risk areas、Movement of people and tourism activities between low-risk areas，Cannot simply proceed “One size fits all&188bet sports betting app download rdquo;'s“Inter-provincial travel、Cross-city travel circuit breaker”，Not even“Added code step by step”Forcibly prevent the movement of people，Avoid taking the epidemic control policies determined by the central government“Expansion”。